Using Large Language Models to Develop Requirements Elicitation Skills

Nelson Lojo,Rafael González,Rohan Philip,J. A. Parejo,Amador Durán Toro,Armando Fox,Pablo Fernández

Published 2025 in Annual Conference on Innovation and Technology in Computer Science Education

ABSTRACT

Requirements Elicitation (RE) is a crucial software engineering skill that involves interviewing a client and then devising a software design based on the interview results. We propose conditioning a large language model to play the role of the client during a chat-based interview. We evaluate our approach in a study (n=120) using both a qualitative survey and quantitative observations about participants' work. Our positive findings suggest a new way to practice critical RE skills in a scalable and realistic manner without the overhead of arranging live interviews.

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