Sitka Spruce (SiS) dominates wood production in Scotland and represents an important source of wood in the UK. A systematic analysis of the lignin obtained from SiS sawdust using methano-, ethano-, butano- and isobutano-solv pretreatments was carried out. Detailed analysis of the resulting lignin using a range of methods (GPC, 31P after phosphitylation and HSQC NMR) and assessment of solvent costs enabled a comparison of the 4 pretreatment methods. The high quality of the lignin obtained reflects its stabilisation through alcohol incorporation at the α-position of the β-O-4 units. Scale up of the butanosolv pretreatment led to the controlled synthesis of a selectively oxidised form of the lignin (SiS ligninOX) on a relatively large scale. Additional insights into the detailed structure of ligninOX are presented. It is argued that this interesting, modified biopolymer may have significant potential for enhanced lignin valorisation.
Organosolv processing of Sitka spruce sawdust: large scale preparation of native-like lignin and ligninOX for valorisation.
Daniel J Davidson,Geraud N. Sansom,Daniel M. Miles-Barrett,David B. Cordes,A. M. Slawin,James R. D. Montgomery,T. Lebl,Ann Connor,Andrew M Danby,Mark J. Gronnow,N. Parry,S. Hosking,D. S. Grainger,Nicholas J Westwood
Published 2025 in Faraday discussions
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- Publication year
2025
- Venue
Faraday discussions
- Publication date
2025-10-17
- Fields of study
Medicine, Materials Science, Chemistry, Environmental Science
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Semantic Scholar, PubMed
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