The Impact of Food Safety Training Programs on Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice on Food Safety Among Migrant Workers – A Review

Sara Alkhaldi,Rozita Hod,Zaleha Md Isa,Idayu Badilla Idris,Norhafizah Karim

Published 2025 in Current Research in Nutrition and Food Science Journal

ABSTRACT

Food safety is a major public health issue, especially to migrant workers, who account for a large percentage of the workforce that is involved in the food handling and preparation industries. This review discusses the impact of food safety training programs on knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) on food safety among migrant workers. Source data for 30 peer-reviewed articles (Scopus,  Web of Science, PubMed, Google Scholar) were analyzed to define key trends and challenges. The findings indicate significant shortcomings in pre-training knowledge regarding proper hygiene protocols and contamination risks. It was found that training programs had a significant impact on compliance, particularly when modified to overcome cultural and language barriers. There was a positive attitude change following post-training, which was found to be a changing factor in commitment to serving safety standards. Nevertheless, systemic issues like the lack of availability of training, as well as economic vulnerability, remain to be addressed, hindering the sustained embedding of practices learned. The findings highlighted the need for targeted, inclusive capacity-building training approaches to improve food safety outcomes and public health.

PUBLICATION RECORD

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Venue

    Current Research in Nutrition and Food Science Journal

  • Publication date

    2025-08-25

  • Fields of study

    Not labeled

  • Identifiers
  • External record

    Open on Semantic Scholar

  • Source metadata

    Semantic Scholar

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REFERENCES

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