Multiple theoretical models of dissociative experiences have been formulated over the last century. These theories are clinically useful; however, it remains unclear if common factors exist in various pathways leading to an onset of dissociations. In this paper we provide a framework for building an integrated, dynamical model of dissociative experiences. This framework combines a first-principles-based perspective with nonlinear dynamical systems, clinical, and neurobiological perspectives. We propose that a substantial change in the parameter we call “temporal depth” can be a common factor in dissociative episodes of any etiology, moreover, we consider such a change to have causal power. In the follow-up series of papers, we will provide empirical data supporting the collapse of temporal depth in various kinds of dissociative experiences, a computer simulation that would test this model’s computational components, and preliminary ideas for therapeutic applications.
Temporal depth in a coherent self and in depersonalization: theoretical model
Alexey Tolchinsky,Michael Levin,Chris Fields,Lancelot Da Costa,Rachael J Murphy,Daniel Friedman,David Pincus
Published 2025 in Frontiers in Psychology
ABSTRACT
PUBLICATION RECORD
- Publication year
2025
- Venue
Frontiers in Psychology
- Publication date
2025-09-03
- Fields of study
Medicine, Psychology
- Identifiers
- External record
- Source metadata
Semantic Scholar, PubMed
CITATION MAP
EXTRACTION MAP
CLAIMS
- No claims are published for this paper.
CONCEPTS
- No concepts are published for this paper.
REFERENCES
Showing 1-67 of 67 references · Page 1 of 1
CITED BY
Showing 1-1 of 1 citing papers · Page 1 of 1