Enhanced Control of Bacterial Wilt Disease in Tomato Plant via Transport and Penetration Tracking by Aid of 99mTc-Labeled Ralstonia solanacearum-Specific Bacteriophage.

Mohammed H Abdel-Aal,Yasmeen A. Hasanien,Nahed A Younis,Gamal El Didamony,A. Askora,Gamal Abdelaziz

Published 2025 in Journal of labelled compounds & radiopharmaceuticals

ABSTRACT

In order to reduce the development of antibiotic and chemical resistance in bacterial phytopathogens like Ralstonia solanacearum, which causes bacterial wilt disease, bacteriophages are a safe and efficient biocontrol method. This research will explore how to use radioisotopes to track the bacteriophage absorption by plants from roots to leaves as a means for improving phage persistence and thereby the control of bacterial wilt disease caused by R. solanacearum. We have investigated the uptake and delivery of R. solanacearum-specific bacteriophages in tomato plants. Transferring phage through roots to leaves showed a gradual increase over time until reaching the maximal at 120 min, where the percentage of bacteriophage reaches 21.95% of the total amount of the injected radiation dose, which is considered a good sign for the ability of bacteriophage to reach the leaves and infect the pathogen through its transport system if injected directly into soil. Demonstrating in-plant translocation of R. solanacearum-specific bacteriophages and their effect of reducing bacterial wilt symptoms may significantly contribute to a better control of R. solanacearum and promote further investigations on the penetration and translocation of phages into plants.

PUBLICATION RECORD

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Venue

    Journal of labelled compounds & radiopharmaceuticals

  • Publication date

    2025-11-01

  • Fields of study

    Biology, Agricultural and Food Sciences, Medicine, Environmental Science

  • Identifiers
  • External record

    Open on Semantic Scholar

  • Source metadata

    Semantic Scholar, PubMed

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