The rapid urbanization has exerted tremendous pressure on natural systems in mountains. As a measure of sustainable use of natural resources, ecological footprint is an important basis for judging whether the development of a country or region is within the bio-capacity. Taking Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture as an example, this study comprehensively analyzes the impact of human activities on mountain resources and environment from the three aspects of urbanization, land use and ecological carrying capacity. The results show that Dali Prefecture with the urbanization rate of 33% is still in the accelerated stage of urbanization. The urban space presents the core-periphery feature, and the central city is the focus of human existence and living activities. The per capita ecological footprint is 1.14 ha higher than the ecological carrying capacity, meaning Dali Prefecture has an ecological deficit. This indicates that there is an uncoordinated state between urbanization and environment. Arable land is the main source of per capita ecological footprint in the prefecture. However, the urban expansion overly occupies the arable land in the plain sub-region, leading the arable land to an ecological deficit state. In the future, the development of the mountainous area should focus on the protection of arable land and choose a new sustainable path.
ABSTRACT
PUBLICATION RECORD
- Publication year
2018
- Venue
Sustainability
- Publication date
2018-03-11
- Fields of study
Geography, Environmental Science
- Identifiers
- External record
- Source metadata
Semantic Scholar
CITATION MAP
EXTRACTION MAP
CLAIMS
CONCEPTS
- arable land
Land used for crop production and treated here as a major land-use component in footprint accounting.
Aliases: cultivated land
박진우 (dztg5apj7m) extraction뀨 (7c402c1b98) reviewB (s683577b42) reviewKiller Whale (322360f1c1) review - dali bai autonomous prefecture
A mountainous prefecture in Yunnan used as the case study area.
Aliases: Dali Prefecture
박진우 (dztg5apj7m) extraction뀨 (7c402c1b98) reviewB (s683577b42) reviewKiller Whale (322360f1c1) review - ecological carrying capacity
The amount of biologically productive area available to support human demand.
Aliases: bio-capacity
박진우 (dztg5apj7m) extraction뀨 (7c402c1b98) reviewB (s683577b42) reviewKiller Whale (322360f1c1) review - ecological deficit
The state in which ecological demand is greater than ecological carrying capacity.
박진우 (dztg5apj7m) extraction뀨 (7c402c1b98) reviewB (s683577b42) reviewKiller Whale (322360f1c1) review - per capita ecological footprint
The ecological demand attributed to each person, measured in land-area equivalents.
Aliases: ecological footprint per capita
박진우 (dztg5apj7m) extraction뀨 (7c402c1b98) reviewB (s683577b42) reviewKiller Whale (322360f1c1) review - plain sub-region
A lower-elevation part of the prefecture distinguished from the mountainous area in the land-use analysis.
Aliases: plain area
박진우 (dztg5apj7m) extraction뀨 (7c402c1b98) reviewB (s683577b42) reviewKiller Whale (322360f1c1) review - urban expansion
The outward growth of urban built-up areas into surrounding land.
박진우 (dztg5apj7m) extraction뀨 (7c402c1b98) reviewB (s683577b42) reviewKiller Whale (322360f1c1) review - urbanization rate
The share of the population living in urban areas, used here to indicate the region's urbanization level.
박진우 (dztg5apj7m) extraction뀨 (7c402c1b98) reviewB (s683577b42) reviewKiller Whale (322360f1c1) review
REFERENCES
Showing 1-20 of 20 references · Page 1 of 1
CITED BY
Showing 1-51 of 51 citing papers · Page 1 of 1