Increasing species richness of light demanding species in forests may not be a conservation concern if we accept a macroecological and evolutionary baseline for biodiversity. Most of the current biodiversity in Europe has evolved in the Pleistocene or earlier, and in ecosystems markedly influenced by dynamic natural processes, including grazing. Many threatened species are associated with high-light forest environments such as forest glades and edges, as these have strongly declined at least partially due to the decline of large herbivores in European forests. Hence, moderate grazing in forests should be an ecological baseline and conservation target rather than a concern.
Are ungulates in forests concerns or key species for conservation and biodiversity? Reply to Boulanger et al. (DOI: 10.1111/gcb.13899)
Camilla Fløjgaard,H. H. Bruun,Morten D. D. Hansen,J. Heilmann‐Clausen,Jens‐Christian Svenning,Rasmus Ejrnaes
Published 2018 in Global Change Biology
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- Publication year
2018
- Venue
Global Change Biology
- Publication date
2018-03-01
- Fields of study
Biology, Geography, Medicine, Environmental Science
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- Source metadata
Semantic Scholar, PubMed
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