Exact equations and scaling relations for f0 avalanche in the Bak-Sneppen evolution model.

W. Li,X. Cai

Published 2000 in Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics

ABSTRACT

An infinite hierarchy of exact equations is derived for the newly observed f0 avalanche in the Bak-Sneppen model. By solving the first-order exact equation, we find that the critical exponent gamma, governing the divergence of the average avalanche size, is exactly 1 (for all dimensions), which has been confirmed by extensive simulations. Solution of the gap equation yields another universal result rho = 1 (rho is the exponent of relaxation to attractor). Scaling relations are established among the critical exponents (gamma, tau, D, sigma, and nu) for the f0 avalanche.

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