Overexpression of FK-506–Binding Protein 12.0 Modulates Excitation–Contraction Coupling in Adult Rabbit Ventricular Cardiomyocytes

T. Seidler,C. Loughrey,Darya Zibrova,S. Kettlewell,N. Teucher,H. Kögler,G. Hasenfuss,Godfrey L. Smith

Published 2007 in Circulation Research

ABSTRACT

The effect of the 12-kDa isoform of FK-506–binding protein (FKBP)12.0 on cardiac excitation–contraction coupling was studied in adult rabbit ventricular myocytes after transfection with a recombinant adenovirus coding for human FKBP12.0 (Ad-FKBP12.0). Western blots confirmed overexpression (by 2.6±0.4 fold, n=5). FKBP12.0 association with rabbit cardiac ryanodine receptor (RyR2) was not detected by immunoprecipitation. However, glutathione S-transferase pull-down experiments indicated FKBP12.0–RyR2 binding to proteins isolated from human and rabbit but not dog myocardium. Voltage-clamp experiments indicated no effects of FKBP12.0 overexpression on L-type Ca2+ current (ICa,L) or Ca2+ efflux rates via the Na+/Ca2+ exchanger. Ca2+ transient amplitude was also not significantly different. However, sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ load was ≈25% higher in myocytes in the Ad-FKBP12.0 group. The reduced ability of ICa,L to initiate sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ release was observed over a range of values of sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ content, indicating that overexpression of FKBP12.0 reduces the sensitivity of RyR2 to Ca2+. Ca2+ spark morphology was measured in β-escin–permeabilized cardiomyocytes. Ca2+ spark amplitude and duration were significantly increased, whereas frequency was decreased in cells overexpressing FKBP12.0. These changes were accompanied by an increased sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ content. In summary, the effects of FKBP12.0 overexpression on intact and permeabilized cells were similar to those of tetracaine, a drug known to reduce RyR2 Ca2+ sensitivity and distinctly different from the effects of overexpression of the FKBP12.6 isomer. In conclusion, FKBP12.0-RyR2 interaction can regulate the gain of excitation–contraction coupling.

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