Behavioral and physiological mechanisms of thermoregulation in ectotherms are conditioned by thermal constraints. These mechanisms may be even more restrictive when environmental conditions are unfavorable for indi- viduals, especially when sexual dimorphism segregates the sexes spatially. In order to understand behavioral and physi- ological regulation mechanisms, we investigated the thermal biology of Phymaturus palluma (Molina, 1782), a sexually size dimorphic, high-mountain lizard that inhabits extreme climatic conditions. P. palluma showed a bimodal activity pattern, a major peak in the morning (11:00-13:30h) and in the afternoon (15:30-18:00 h). The lizards were more active when substrate temperatures were between 25 and 28° C. The highest abundance was found around 27o C (between 11:00-12:30). Females showed greater activity than males in the early morning. Sub-adults and juveniles did not show differences in their activity pattern. There was a positive relationship between body temperature and air and substrate temperatures, suggesting typically thigmothermal regulation.
Thermoregulation and activity pattern of the high-mountain lizard Phymaturus palluma (Tropiduridae) in Chile
Marcela A Vidal,E. Habit,P. Victoriano,Angélica González-Gajardo,J. Ortíz
Published 2010 in Zoologia
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- Publication year
2010
- Venue
Zoologia
- Publication date
2010-02-01
- Fields of study
Biology, Environmental Science
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