Hubs within the neocortical structural network determined by graph theoretical analysis play a crucial role in brain function. We mapped neocortical hubs topographically, using a sample population of 63 young adults. Subjects were imaged with high resolution structural and diffusion weighted magnetic resonance imaging techniques. Multiple network configurations were then constructed per subject, using random parcellations to define the nodes and using fibre tractography to determine the connectivity between the nodes. The networks were analysed with graph theoretical measures. Our results give reference maps of hub distribution measured with betweenness centrality and node degree. The loci of the hubs correspond with key areas from known overlapping cognitive networks. Several hubs were asymmetrically organized across hemispheres. Furthermore, females have hubs with higher betweenness centrality and males have hubs with higher node degree. Female networks have higher small-world indices.
Topographic Hub Maps of the Human Structural Neocortical Network
E. Nijhuis,A. van Cappellen van Walsum,D. Norris
Published 2013 in PLoS ONE
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- Publication year
2013
- Venue
PLoS ONE
- Publication date
2013-06-10
- Fields of study
Biology, Medicine
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- Source metadata
Semantic Scholar, PubMed
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