Localization of function all over again.

In this special issue of NeuroImage, five leading groups of investigators of human brain function have addressed a key issue of cerebral cortical functional organization, an issue that has been raised and settled in different ways at different times in the history of the brain sciences. The pendulum has swung from localization in the time of Gall and Spurzheim through Fritsch and Hitzig to equipotentiality in the time of Lashley. What is notable about the five sets of studies in this special issue is their focus on both localization issues in the prefrontal cortex and the interaction between noninvasive studies in humans and experimental research at the cellular level traditionally carried out in nonhuman primates. The cooperation between these fields is an extremely positive development providing stimulation and challenge for both fields. Studies in nonhuman primate models benefit from a testing ground for extrapolating findings and theories to the human condition. And conversely, cellular neurophysiology can provide an experimental testing ground for theories of human cognition based on patterns of areal activation under manipulated behavioral conditions. Indeed, the articles in this issue have been forthright

• Publication year

  2000

• Venue

  NeuroImage

• Publication date

  2000-05-01

• Fields of study

  Medicine, Psychology

• Identifiers
  DOI 10.1006/NIMG.2000.0575PMID 10806031
• External record

  Open on Semantic Scholar

• Source metadata

  Semantic Scholar, PubMed

• No claims are published for this paper.

• No concepts are published for this paper.

• Topographic studies on visual neurons in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex of the monkey

  2004cited by this paper
• Face-selective neurons during passive viewing and working memory performance of rhesus monkeys: evidence for intrinsic specialization of neuronal coding.

  1999cited by this paper
• Storage and executive processes in the frontal lobes.

  1999cited by this paper
• Isodirectional tuning of adjacent interneurons and pyramidal cells during working memory: evidence for microcolumnar organization in PFC.

  1999cited by this paper
• Matching patterns of activity in primate prefrontal area 8a and parietal area 7ip neurons during a spatial working memory task.

  1998cited by this paper
• Selective representation of relevant information by neurons in the primate prefrontal cortex

  1998cited by this paper
• Memory fields of neurons in the primate prefrontal cortex.

  1998cited by this paper
• Functional MRI studies of spatial and nonspatial working memory.

  1998influential reference
• Hemispheric specialization in human dorsal frontal cortex and medial temporal lobe for verbal and nonverbal memory encoding.

  1998cited by this paper
• Functional organization of spatial and nonspatial working memory processing within the human lateral frontal cortex.

  1998influential reference
• Material‐specific lateralization of prefrontal activation during episodic encoding and retrieval

  1998cited by this paper
• Reproducibility of fMRI results across four institutions using a spatial working memory task.

  1998cited by this paper
• Distribution of cortical activation during visuospatial n-back tasks as revealed by functional magnetic resonance imaging.

  1998cited by this paper
• Areal segregation of face-processing neurons in prefrontal cortex.

  1997cited by this paper
• Integration of what and where in the primate prefrontal cortex.

  1997influential reference
• Dissociating verbal and spatial working memory using PET.

  1996cited by this paper
• Evidence for a two-stage model of spatial working memory processing within the lateral frontal cortex: a positron emission tomography study.

  1996cited by this paper
• Vision and movement : mechanisms in the cerebral cortex

  1996cited by this paper
• Positron emission tomography study of voluntary saccadic eye movements and spatial working memory.

  1996cited by this paper
• The prefrontal landscape: implications of functional architecture for understanding human mentation and the central executive.

  1996cited by this paper
• Vestibular Bibliography

  1996cited by this paper
• Active representation of shape and spatial location in man.

  1996cited by this paper
• Object and spatial visual working memory activate separate neural systems in human cortex.

  1996cited by this paper
• Spatial versus Object Working Memory: PET Investigations

  1995cited by this paper
• Activation of prefrontal cortex in children during a nonspatial working memory task with functional MRI.

  1995cited by this paper
• Semantic encoding and retrieval in the left inferior prefrontal cortex: a functional MRI study of task difficulty and process specificity

  1995cited by this paper
• Functional magnetic resonance imaging of human prefrontal cortex activation during a spatial working memory task.

  1994cited by this paper
• Functional synergism between putative gamma-aminobutyrate-containing neurons and pyramidal neurons in prefrontal cortex.

  1994cited by this paper
• Dissociation of object and spatial processing domains in primate prefrontal cortex.

  1993cited by this paper
• Mnemonic and predictive functions of cortical neurons in a memory task

  1992cited by this paper
• Neuronal activity related to saccadic eye movements in the monkey's dorsolateral prefrontal cortex.

  1991cited by this paper
• Visuospatial coding in primate prefrontal neurons revealed by oculomotor paradigms.

  1990cited by this paper
• Mnemonic coding of visual space in the monkey's dorsolateral prefrontal cortex.

  1989cited by this paper
• Models of working memory

  1989cited by this paper
• Posterior parietal cortex in rhesus monkey: II. Evidence for segregated corticocortical networks linking sensory and limbic areas with the frontal lobe

  1989cited by this paper
• Posterior parietal cortex in rhesus monkey: I. Parcellation of areas based on distinctive limbic and sensory corticocortical connections

  1989cited by this paper
• Topography of cognition: parallel distributed networks in primate association cortex.

  1988cited by this paper
• Circuitry of Primate Prefrontal Cortex and Regulation of Behavior by Representational Memory

  1987cited by this paper
• Unit study of monkey frontal cortex: active localization of auditory and of visual stimuli.

  1986cited by this paper
• Primate frontal eye fields. I. Single neurons discharging before saccades.

  1985cited by this paper
• Working memory

  1984cited by this paper
• Selective sparing of function following prefrontal lobectomy in infant monkeys.

  1970cited by this paper

• TMS disruption of the lateral prefrontal cortex increases neural activity in the default mode network when naming facial expressions

  2023cites this paper
• Measuring the response to visually presented faces in the human lateral prefrontal cortex

  2022cites this paper
• Kobe University Repository : Kernel タイトル Tit le Prefrontal Cortex Act ivity during the Discriminat ion of Relat ive Distance 著者

  2018cites this paper
• How neuroscience can inform the study of individual differences in cognitive abilities

  2017cites this paper
• Losing the rose tinted glasses: neural substrates of unbiased belief updating in depression

  2014cites this paper
• Functional organization and visual representations of human ventral lateral prefrontal cortex

  2013cites this paper
• La regolazione del movimento

  2012cites this paper
• How Dopamine Enhances an Optimism Bias in Humans

  2012cites this paper
• Resting-State Brain Networks in Type 1 Diabetic Patients With and Without Microangiopathy and Their Relation to Cognitive Functions and Disease Variables

  2012cites this paper
• Report an Optimism Bias in Humans

  2012cites this paper
• Le basi anatomo-funzionali dell’attività mentale

  2012cites this paper
• Challenging the supremacy of the frontal lobe: early views (1906-1909) of Christfried Jakob on the human cerebral cortex.

  2012cites this paper
• Prefrontal Cortex Activity during the Discrimination of Relative Distance

  2011cites this paper
• Using fMRI to investigate a component process of reflection : Prefrontal correlates of refreshing a just-activated representation

  2010cites this paper
• The Phonological Loop

  2010cites this paper
• Dynamic Causal Modeling applied to fMRI data shows high reliability

  2010cites this paper
• Preceding attention and the dorsomedial prefrontal cortex: Process specificity versus domain dependence

  2009cites this paper
• The spatial-verbal difference in the n-back task: an ERP study.

  2009cites this paper
• False localizing signs in traumatic brain injury

  2009cites this paper
• Episodic Encoding Mechanism of Words, Pictures and Abstract Patterns: an event-related fMRI Study

  2008cites this paper
• Models in memory research.

  2008cites this paper
• 3.13 – Short-Term and Working Memory Systems

  2008cites this paper
• Tuning the engine of cognition: a focus on NMDA/D1 receptor interactions in prefrontal cortex.

  2007cites this paper
• Working memory in n-back tasks : ERP studies

  2007cites this paper
• Localization of load sensitivity of working memory storage: Quantitatively and qualitatively discrepant results yielded by single-subject and group-averaged approaches to fMRI group analysis

  2007cites this paper
• Rule knowledge aids performance on spatial and object alternation tasks by alcoholic patients with and without Korsakoff’s amnesia

  2007cites this paper
• Cortical memory mechanisms and language origins.

  2006cites this paper
• Self-referential processing in our brain - A meta-analysis of imaging studies on the self

  2006cites this paper
• Working memory as an emergent property of the mind and brain.

  2006cites this paper
• ORKING MEMORY AS AN EMERGENT PROPERTY OF THE MIND ND BRAIN

  2006cites this paper
• Using fMRI to investigate

  2005cites this paper
• Neural substrates of affective style and value

  2005cites this paper
• Kognitive Neurologie und Neuropsychologie

  2005cites this paper
• Remembering “what” brings along “where” in visual working memory

  2005cites this paper
• Well-being and affective style: neural substrates and biobehavioural correlates.

  2004cites this paper
• The role of NMDA receptors in the pigeon prefrontal cortex (Nidopallium caudolaterale)

  2004cites this paper
• Task analysis complements neuroimaging: an example from working memory research

  2004cites this paper
• Comparison of memory- and visually guided saccades using event-related fMRI.

  2004cites this paper
• Intermodal sensory image generation: An fMRI analysis

  2004cites this paper
• Domain specificity in the primate prefrontal cortex

  2004cites this paper
• Representation of Attended Versus Remembered Locations in Prefrontal Cortex

  2004cites this paper
• An event-related fMRI study of explicit syntactic processing of normal/anomalous sentences in contrast to implicit syntactic processing.

  2003cites this paper
• Hemispheric specialization in prefrontal cortex: effects of verbalizability, imageability and meaning

  2003cites this paper
• Maintenance versus manipulation in verbal working memory revisited: an fMRI study

  2003cites this paper
• Anesthesia Meets Memory

  2003cites this paper
• FMRI evidence for an organization of prefrontal cortex by both type of process and type of information.

  2003cites this paper
• Exploratory analysis of event-related fMRI demonstrated in a working memory study

  2003cites this paper
• Effects of Domain, Retention Interval, and Information Load on Young and Older Adults’ Visuospatial Working Memory

  2003cites this paper
• Comparison of fMRI activation at 3 and 1.5 T during perceptual, cognitive, and affective processing

  2003cites this paper
• Neuroimaging evidence is conflicting regarding whether human prefrontal cortex (PFC) shows functional organization by type of processes engaged or type of information processed. Most studies use complex working or long-term memory tasks requiring multiple processes and the combinations of processes

  2003cites this paper
• Neurobiologische Grundlagen der Stirnhirnfunktionen

  2002cites this paper
• Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Technology and Traumatic Brain Injury Rehabilitation: Guidelines for Methodological and Conceptual Pitfalls

  2002cites this paper
• Executive control function: a review of its promise and challenges for clinical research. A report from the Committee on Research of the American Neuropsychiatric Association.

  2002cites this paper
• The role of prefrontal cortex in working-memory capacity, executive attention, and general fluid intelligence: An individual-differences perspective

  2002cites this paper
• Orbitofrontal cortex mediates inhibition of return.

  2002cites this paper
• Segregation of areas related to visual working memory in the prefrontal cortex revealed by rTMS.

  2002cites this paper
• Mechanisms of working memory and their modulation by emotion

  2001cites this paper
• Domain-specific distribution of working memory processes along human prefrontal and parietal cortices: a functional magnetic resonance imaging study.

  2001cites this paper
• Scanning the stammering brain

  2000cites this paper
• Boosting Working Memory

  2000cites this paper
• Affective style, psychopathology, and resilience: brain mechanisms and plasticity.

  2000cites this paper
• Neuroscience. Boosting working memory.

  2000cites this paper
• Using fMRI to investigate a component process of reflection : Prefrontal correlates of refreshing a just-activated representation

  year unknowncites this paper
• Remembering “ what ” brings along “ where ” in visual working memory

  year unknowncites this paper
• Provided for Non-commercial Research and Educational Use. Not for Reproduction, Distribution or Commercial Use. Author's Personal Copy Introduction Definition of Bns Building Models Using Models Special Cases Further Reading

  year unknowncites this paper