Three new isocoumarins—dichlorodiaportintone (1), desmethyldichlorodiaportintone (2) and desmethyldichlorodiaportinol (3)—as well as six known analogues (4–9) were isolated from the culture of the mangrove endophytic fungus Ascomycota sp. CYSK-4 from Pluchea indica. Their structures were elucidated by analysis of spectroscopic data. The absolute configuration of compounds 1 and 2 were determined by the modified Mosher’s method. Compound 2 showed significant anti-inflammatory activity by inhibiting the production of NO in LPS-induced RAW 264.7 cells with IC50 value of 15.8 μM, while compounds 1, 5, and 6 exhibited weak activities with IC50 values of 41.5, 33.6, and 67.2 μM, respectively. In addition, compounds 1, 5, and 6 showed antibacterial effects against Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Acinetobacter calcoaceticus with the MIC values in the range of 25–50 μg·mL−1.
Dichloroisocoumarins with Potential Anti-Inflammatory Activity from the Mangrove Endophytic Fungus Ascomycota sp. CYSK-4
Yan Chen,Zhaoming Liu,Hongju Liu,Ya-Ya Pan,Jing Li,Lan Liu,Z. She
Published 2018 in Marine Drugs
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- Publication year
2018
- Venue
Marine Drugs
- Publication date
2018-02-01
- Fields of study
Biology, Medicine, Chemistry, Environmental Science
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- Source metadata
Semantic Scholar, PubMed
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