This study tests the hypothesis that sex differences in estrogen receptor (ER) expression in the rat hypothalamus and preoptic area may at least partly result from androgen exposure during the immediate postnatal period. Male rats were castrated and female rats were injected with androgen, at either 15-30 min, 24 h or 10 days after birth. ER distribution in the brain was evaluated by in vitro autoradiography at 28 days of age. Males castrated immediately after birth exhibited higher ER levels in the preoptic area and the ventromedial and arcuate nuclei of the hypothalamus than either control males or males castrated on day 10. Females injected at birth with testosterone propionate exhibited reduced ER binding in the same brain regions. These data suggest that postnatal androgen secretion prior to postnatal day 10 permanently alters patterns of ER expression in the brain.
Sexual differentiation of estrogen receptor concentrations in the rat brain: effects of neonatal testosterone exposure.
Sylvia Kühnemann,T. Brown,R. Hochberg,N. MacLusky
Published 1995 in Brain Research
ABSTRACT
PUBLICATION RECORD
- Publication year
1995
- Venue
Brain Research
- Publication date
1995-09-11
- Fields of study
Biology, Medicine
- Identifiers
- External record
- Source metadata
Semantic Scholar, PubMed
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