Olfactory chemotransduction involves a signaling cascade. In addition to triggering transduction, odors suppress ion conductances. By stimulating with brief odorant pulses, we observed a current associated with odor-induced suppression of voltage-gated conductances and studied its time dependence. We characterized this suppression current in isolated Caudiverbera caudiverberaolfactory neurons. All four voltage-gated currents are suppressed by odor pulses in almost every neuron, and suppression is caused by odors inducing excitation and by those inducing inhibition, indicating a nonselective phenomenon, in contrast to transduction. Suppression has a 10-fold shorter latency than transduction. Suppression was more pronounced when odors were applied to the soma than to the cilia, opposite to transduction. Suppression was also present in rat olfactory neurons. Furthermore, we could induce it in Drosophila photoreceptor cells, demonstrating its independence from the chemotransduction cascade. We show that odor concentrations causing suppression are similar to those triggering chemotransduction and that both suppression and transduction contribute to the odor response in isolated olfactory neurons. Furthermore, suppression affects spiking, implying a possible physiological role in olfaction.
Odor suppression of voltage-gated currents contributes to the odor-induced response in olfactory neurons.
Published 1999 in American Journal of Physiology - Cell Physiology
ABSTRACT
PUBLICATION RECORD
- Publication year
1999
- Venue
American Journal of Physiology - Cell Physiology
- Publication date
1999-12-01
- Fields of study
Biology, Medicine
- Identifiers
- External record
- Source metadata
Semantic Scholar
CITATION MAP
EXTRACTION MAP
CLAIMS
- No claims are published for this paper.
CONCEPTS
- No concepts are published for this paper.
REFERENCES
Showing 1-19 of 19 references · Page 1 of 1
CITED BY
Showing 1-12 of 12 citing papers · Page 1 of 1