Incorporating spatial dose metrics in machine learning-based normal tissue complication probability (NTCP) models of severe acute dysphagia resulting from head and neck radiotherapy

J. Dean,K. Wong,H. Gay,L. Welsh,Ann‐Britt Jones,U. Schick,J. Oh,A. Apte,K. Newbold,S. Bhide,K. Harrington,J. Deasy,C. Nutting,S. Gulliford

Published 2017 in Clinical and Translational Radiation Oncology

ABSTRACT

Highlights • Machine learning-based NTCP modelling of acute dysphagia was performed.• The models generated performed well on internal and external validation.• Doses of approximately 1 Gy/fraction were most strongly associated with severe dysphagia.• No spatial variation in radiosensitivity was observed for the pharyngeal mucosa.• These results could inform clinical decision-support and radiotherapy planning.

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