Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune disease characterized by recurrent episodes of demyelination and loss of oligodendrocytes. The demyelination process is caused by various subsets of CD4 + T cells with a Th1 and Th17 phenotype. The retinoid acid-related orphan receptor A (RORA) is expressed in Th17 cells and promote Th17 differentiation. In this study, we compared the expression level of RORA gene in the blood of 50 relapsing-remitting MS (RRMS) patients who were treated with IFN- β and 50 healthy controls by TaqMan Quantitative Real-Time PCR. We found that RORA expression was significantly down-regulated in MS patients compared with controls ( P = 0.006). However, there was no significant correlation between RORA gene expression and Kurtzke Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS). Our findings suggest a possible contribution of IFN- β in the downregulation of RORA. In addition, RORA downregulation may be a potential indicator of positive response to interferon beta treatment of multiple sclerosis patients.
Down-regulation of RORA gene expression in the blood of multiple sclerosis patients
A. Sayad,Tayyebali Salmani,Maryam Kazemzadeh Hemmesi,Maziar Ganji,S. Ghafouri‐Fard,M. Hatami,Mohammad Soudyab,M. Taheri
Published 2018 in Human Antibodies
ABSTRACT
PUBLICATION RECORD
- Publication year
2018
- Venue
Human Antibodies
- Publication date
2018-08-20
- Fields of study
Medicine
- Identifiers
- External record
- Source metadata
Semantic Scholar, PubMed
CITATION MAP
EXTRACTION MAP
CLAIMS
- No claims are published for this paper.
CONCEPTS
- No concepts are published for this paper.
REFERENCES
Showing 1-41 of 41 references · Page 1 of 1
CITED BY
Showing 1-8 of 8 citing papers · Page 1 of 1