Is most published research really false?

J. Leek,Leah Jager

Published 2016 in bioRxiv

ABSTRACT

There has been an increasing concern that most published medical findings are false. But what does it mean to be false? Here we describe the range of definitions of false discoveries in the scientific literature. We summarize the philosophical, statistical, and experimental evidence for each type of false discovery. We discuss common underpinning problems with the scientific and data analytic practices and point to tools and behaviors that can be implemented to reduce the problems with published scientific results.

PUBLICATION RECORD

  • Publication year

    2016

  • Venue

    bioRxiv

  • Publication date

    2016-04-27

  • Fields of study

    Biology, Computer Science, Philosophy, Psychology, Medicine

  • Identifiers
  • External record

    Open on Semantic Scholar

  • Source metadata

    Semantic Scholar

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