Integrating Semiconducting Catalyst of ReS2 Nanosheets into P-Silicon Photocathode for Enhanced Solar Water Reduction.

Heng Zhao,Zhe Dai,Xiaoyong Xu,Jing Pan,Jingguo Hu

Published 2018 in ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces

ABSTRACT

Loading electrocatalysts at the semiconductor-electrolyte interface is one of the promising strategies to develop photoelectrochemical water splitting cells. However, the assembly of compatible and synergistic heterojunction between the semiconductor and the selected catalyst remains challenging. Here, we report a hierarchical p-type silicon (p-Si)/ReS2 heterojunction photocathode fabricated through the uniform growth of vertically standing ReS2 nanosheets (NSs) on a planar p-Si substrate for the solar-driven hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). The laden ReS2 NSs not only serve as a high-activity HER catalyst but also render a suitable electronic band coupled with p-Si into a II-type heterojunction, which facilitates the photoinduced charge production, separation, and utilization. As a result, the assembled p-Si/ReS2 photocathode exhibits a 23-fold increased photocurrent density at 0 VRHE and a 35-fold enhanced photoconversion efficiency compared with the pure p-Si counterpart. The bifunctional ReS2 as a catalyst and a semiconductor enables multi-effects in improving light harvesting, charge separation, and catalytic kinetics, highlighting the potential of semiconducting catalysts integrated into solar water splitting devices.

PUBLICATION RECORD

  • Publication year

    2018

  • Venue

    ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces

  • Publication date

    2018-06-22

  • Fields of study

    Materials Science, Chemistry, Engineering, Environmental Science, Medicine

  • Identifiers
  • External record

    Open on Semantic Scholar

  • Source metadata

    Semantic Scholar, PubMed

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