The secreted glycoprotein Reelin is believed to play critical roles in the pathogenesis of several neuropsychiatric disorders. The highly basic C-terminal region (CTR) of Reelin is necessary for efficient activation of its downstream signaling and the brain structure of knock-in mice that lack the CTR (ΔC-KI mice) is impaired. Here, we performed a comprehensive behavioral test battery on ΔC-KI mice, in order to evaluate the effects of partial loss-of-function of Reelin on brain functions. The ΔC-KI mice were hyperactive and exhibited reduced anxiety-like and social behaviors. The working memory in ΔC-KI mice was impaired in a T-maze test. There was little difference in spatial reference memory, depression-like behavior, prepulse inhibition, or fear memory between ΔC-KI and wild-type mice. These results suggest that CTR-dependent Reelin functions are required for some specific normal brain functions and that ΔC-KI mice recapitulate some aspects of neuropsychiatric disorders, such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder and autism spectrum disorder.
Mice that lack the C-terminal region of Reelin exhibit behavioral abnormalities related to neuropsychiatric disorders
Kaori Sakai,Hirotaka Shoji,Takao Kohno,T. Miyakawa,M. Hattori
Published 2016 in Scientific Reports
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- Publication year
2016
- Venue
Scientific Reports
- Publication date
2016-06-27
- Fields of study
Biology, Medicine
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- Source metadata
Semantic Scholar, PubMed
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