Characteristics of organic nitrogen fractions in sediments of the water level fluctuation zone in the tributary of the Yangtze River.

Jun-jie Lin,Yujiao Tang,Dan Liu,Shuai Zhang,B. Lan,Li-ping He,Zhi-guo Yu,Shuang Zhou,Xi Chen,Yanhua Qu

Published 2019 in Science of the Total Environment

ABSTRACT

The contents of different organic nitrogen (N) fractions, their contributions to total N (TN) and the relationship between their mineralizable N (MN) and different organic N fractions in sediments of the water level fluctuation (WLF) zone were investigated. The contents of TN, acid hydrolyzable N (AHN), and nonhydrolyzable N (NHN) decreased in sediments from the lower altitudes of the WLF zone. The AHN and NHN accounted for 70.56 to 82.89% and 17.11 to 29.44% of TN, respectively. The AHN was the main organic N fraction, indicating that these sediments might promote greater water eutrophication in the Three Gorges tributaries. The distribution of amino-acid N (AAN), ammonium N (AN), amino-sugar N (ASN) and hydrolyzable unidentified N (HUN) in the WLF zone was found to be 170 m > 160 m > 150 m. AAN, AN, ASN, and HUN accounted for 34.70, 20.25, 15.52 and 29.24% of AHN, respectively. HUN and ASN were the main contributors of MN to N release.

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