Proper temporal and spatial activation of stem cells relies on highly coordinated cell signaling. The primary cilium is the sensory organelle that is responsible for transmitting extracellular signals into a cell. Primary cilium size, architecture, and assembly–disassembly dynamics are under rigid cell cycle‐dependent control. Using mouse incisor tooth epithelia as a model, we show that ciliary dynamics in stem cells require the proper functions of a cholesterol‐binding membrane glycoprotein, Prominin‐1 (Prom1/CD133), which controls sequential recruitment of ciliary membrane components, histone deacetylase, and transcription factors. Nuclear translocation of Prom1 and these molecules is particularly evident in transit amplifying cells, the immediate derivatives of stem cells. The absence of Prom1 impairs ciliary dynamics and abolishes the growth stimulation effects of sonic hedgehog (SHH) treatment, resulting in the disruption of stem cell quiescence maintenance and activation. We propose that Prom1 is a key regulator ensuring appropriate response of stem cells to extracellular signals, with important implications for development, regeneration, and diseases.
Prominin‐1 controls stem cell activation by orchestrating ciliary dynamics
D. Singer,K. Thamm,H. Zhuang,J. Karbanová,Yan Gao,J. V. Walker,Heng Jin,Xiangnan Wu,C. Coveney,P. Marangoni,Dongmei Lu,P. R. Grayson,T. Gulsen,Karen J. Liu,S. Ardu,A. Wann,S. Luo,A. Zambon,A. Jetten,C. Tredwin,O. Klein,M. Attanasio,P. Carmeliet,W. Huttner,D. Corbeil,Bing Hu
Published 2018 in EMBO Journal
ABSTRACT
PUBLICATION RECORD
- Publication year
2018
- Venue
EMBO Journal
- Publication date
2018-12-06
- Fields of study
Biology, Medicine
- Identifiers
- External record
- Source metadata
Semantic Scholar, PubMed
CITATION MAP
EXTRACTION MAP
CLAIMS
- No claims are published for this paper.
CONCEPTS
- No concepts are published for this paper.
REFERENCES
Showing 1-75 of 75 references · Page 1 of 1
CITED BY
Showing 1-67 of 67 citing papers · Page 1 of 1