Stability and Hopf bifurcation of a producer-scrounger model with age-structure

Junhao Wen,P. Weng

Published 2016 in Advances in Difference Equations

ABSTRACT

We derive a producer-scrounger model with age-structure in scrounger and looks into its dynamics. Using the methods of eigenvalue analysis and Lyapunov function, we find sufficient and necessary conditions for globally asymptotical stability of extinction equilibrium and scrounger-free equilibrium. A so-called basic reproduction ratio R0$R_{0}$ was established to determine whether the scrounger is extinct or uniformly persistent. It is found that if R0>1$R_{0}>1$, the mature time τ does change the dynamical behavior of the model. We confirm that Hopf bifurcation happens if the mature time τ increases.

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