The effects of thermal elastic fluctuations in rubbery materials are examined. It is shown that, due to their interplay with the incompressibility constraint, these fluctuations qualitatively modify the large-deformation stress-strain relation, compared to that of classical rubber elasticity. To leading order, this mechanism provides a simple and generic explanation for the peak structure of Mooney-Rivlin stress-strain relation and shows good agreement with experiments. It also leads to the prediction of a phonon correlation function that depends on the external deformation.
Thermal fluctuations and rubber elasticity.
Xiangjun Xing,P. Goldbart,L. Radzihovsky
Published 2006 in Physical Review Letters
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- Publication year
2006
- Venue
Physical Review Letters
- Publication date
2006-09-21
- Fields of study
Materials Science, Physics, Medicine
- Identifiers
- External record
- Source metadata
Semantic Scholar, PubMed
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