Recombinant inbred populations of many plant species exhibit more heterozygosity than expected under the Mendelian model of segregation. This segregation distortion causes the overestimation of recombination frequencies and consequent genetic map expansion. Here we build upon existing genetic models of differential zygotic viability to model a heterozygote fitness term and calculate expected genotypic proportions in recombinant inbred populations propagated by selfing. We implement this model using the existing open-source genetic map construction code base for R/qtl to estimate recombination fractions. Finally, we show that accounting for excess heterozygosity in a sorghum recombinant inbred mapping population shrinks the genetic map by 213 cM (a 13% decrease corresponding to 4.26 fewer recombinations per meiosis). More accurate estimates of linkage benefit linkage-based analyses used in the identification and utilization of causal genetic variation.
Resolution of Genetic Map Expansion Caused by Excess Heterozygosity in Plant Recombinant Inbred Populations
S. Truong,Ryan F. McCormick,D. Morishige,J. Mullet
Published 2014 in G3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics
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- Publication year
2014
- Venue
G3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics
- Publication date
2014-08-15
- Fields of study
Agricultural and Food Sciences, Medicine, Biology
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- Source metadata
Semantic Scholar, PubMed
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