α‐synuclein conformational antibodies fused to penetratin are effective in models of Lewy body disease

B. Spencer,Stephanie M. Williams,E. Rockenstein,Elvira Valera,Wei Xin,M. Mante,Jazmin B. Florio,A. Adame,E. Masliah,M. Sierks

Published 2016 in Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology

ABSTRACT

Progressive accumulation of α‐synuclein (α‐syn) has been associated with Parkinson's disease (PD) and Dementia with Lewy body (DLB). The mechanisms through which α‐syn leads to neurodegeneration are not completely clear; however, the formation of various oligomeric species have been proposed to play a role. Antibody therapy has shown effectiveness at reducing α‐syn accumulation in the central nervous system (CNS); however, most of these studies have been conducted utilizing antibodies that recognize both monomeric and higher molecular weight α‐syn. In this context, the main objective of this study was to investigate the efficacy of immunotherapy with single‐chain antibodies (scFVs) against specific conformational forms of α‐syn fused to a novel brain penetrating sequence.

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