Elevational gradients represent model systems for understanding the relationships between soil microbial communities and environmental factors, but the multiple influences of plant-soil linkages and climate conditions on elevational diversity gradients (EDGs) of soil microbes have never been explored. Here, we examined how climate conditions, plant diversity and soil properties affect EDGs of soil bacteria at different soil depths. Bacterial communities were investigated at four soil depths in 60 vegetation survey plots along elevational gradients in central Japan. In this study, elevational gradients reflected climate conditions, including mean annual temperature and seasonality of temperature and precipitation. Bacterial diversity decreased with elevation in the surface soil, but showed no relationship with elevation in deep soils. The structural equation modeling showed that soil bacterial diversity was directly affected by plant functional diversity, where leaf C:N ratio diversity had stronger effects than soil properties. We found that EDGs of soil bacteria were determined by the degree of indirect effects of climate conditions, via plant functional diversity and soil properties, against the direct effect of climate conditions on bacterial diversity. These findings demonstrate that community assembly of soil microbes is causally linked with climate conditions, plant functional diversity and soil properties, which determine EDGs.
Plant functional diversity and soil properties control elevational diversity gradients of soil bacteria
Nobuhiko Shigyo,K. Umeki,T. Hirao
Published 2019 in FEMS Microbiology Ecology
ABSTRACT
PUBLICATION RECORD
- Publication year
2019
- Venue
FEMS Microbiology Ecology
- Publication date
2019-02-28
- Fields of study
Biology, Medicine, Environmental Science
- Identifiers
- External record
- Source metadata
Semantic Scholar, PubMed
CITATION MAP
EXTRACTION MAP
CLAIMS
- No claims are published for this paper.
CONCEPTS
- No concepts are published for this paper.
REFERENCES
Showing 1-57 of 57 references · Page 1 of 1
CITED BY
Showing 1-50 of 50 citing papers · Page 1 of 1