Compared with the knowledge of maternal care, much less is known about the factors required for paternal parental care. Here we report that new sires of laboratory mice, though not spontaneously parental, can be induced to show maternal-like parental care (pup retrieval) using signals from dams separated from their pups. During this interaction, the maternal mates emit 38-kHz ultrasonic vocalizations to their male partners, which are equivalent to vocalizations that occur following pheromone stimulation. Without these signals or in the absence of maternal mates, the sires do not retrieve their pups within 5 min. These results show that, in mice, the maternal parent communicates to the paternal parent to encourage pup care. This new paradigm may be useful in the analysis of the parental brain during paternal care induced by interactive communication. Parental responsibilities in mice are usually carried out by the mother of the pups. In this study, the authors show that when mothers are separated from their mouse pups, they emit ultrasonic vocalizations to their male partners, who respond by administering paternal care to the pups.
Displays of paternal mouse pup retrieval following communicative interaction with maternal mates
Hong-Xiang Liu,O. Lopatina,C. Higashida,Hiroko Fujimoto,Shirin Akther,A. Inzhutova,Mingkun Liang,Jing Zhong,T. Tsuji,T. Yoshihara,Kohei Sumi,Mizuho Ishiyama,Wen-Jie Ma,M. Ozaki,S. Yagitani,S. Yokoyama,N. Mukaida,Takeshi Sakurai,O. Hori,K. Yoshioka,A. Hirao,Y. Kato,K. Ishihara,I. Kato,Hiroshi Okamoto,Stanislav M. Cherepanov,A. Salmina,H. Hirai,M. Asano,D. Brown,I. Nagano,H. Higashida
Published 2013 in Nature Communications
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- Publication year
2013
- Venue
Nature Communications
- Publication date
2013-01-08
- Fields of study
Biology, Medicine, Psychology
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Semantic Scholar, PubMed
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