Mounting evidence supports a 'lipostatic' model for the regulation of adipose mass. In such a model, signals are generated in the periphery in proportion to adipose mass that act on hypothalamic control centers in the brain to regulate food intake and energy expenditure. Two such signals, leptin and insulin, have been identified and found to dramatically lower food intake and body weight. Several signalling molecules in the effector pathways that mediate the response to these signals in the brain have also been identified. The regulation of these factors and the nature of the adipose-CNS regulatory loop will be discussed.
An adipocyte-central nervous system regulatory loop in the control of adipose homeostasis.
Published 1999 in Seminars in Cell and Developmental Biology
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PUBLICATION RECORD
- Publication year
1999
- Venue
Seminars in Cell and Developmental Biology
- Publication date
1999-02-01
- Fields of study
Biology, Medicine
- Identifiers
- External record
- Source metadata
Semantic Scholar, PubMed
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