3-Hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA hydrolase (HIBCH) deficiency is a recently described disease resulting from mutations in HIBCH with no effective treatment. Here, we report a female Chinese patient presenting with exercise-induced dystonia and bilateral symmetrical hyperintensities of the globus pallidus on brain MRI associated with novel HIBCH mutations (c.1027C>G;p. H343D and c.383T>A;p.V128D). After treatment for 1 year with a low-valine diet, both clinical symptoms and brain lesions improved substantially. We propose that HIBCH deficiency should be considered in the differential diagnosis for patients with exercise-induced dystonia, particularly if bilateral symmetrical lesions in the globus pallidus are present. A low-valine diet is a potentially promising treatment for HIBCH deficiency.
A therapeutic regimen for 3-hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA hydrolase deficiency with exercise-induced dystonia.
Yan Xu,Jing Zhang,Kang Yu,F. Feng,Xia-yuan Sun,Chun-wei Li,Huili Li,L. Cui
Published 2017 in European journal of paediatric neurology
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- Publication year
2017
- Venue
European journal of paediatric neurology
- Publication date
2017-11-01
- Fields of study
Medicine
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Semantic Scholar, PubMed
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