Handgrip strength (HGS) is highly heritable and a good overall measure of strength and muscle function. Indicative of blood testosterone levels and fat-free body mass, HGS is also highly sexually dimorphic. Recent psychological research shows that HGS is correlated with a number of social variables, but only in males. We conducted three studies to further investigate the relationship between HGS and measures of aggression and social competition among adolescents. Consistent with previous reports, correlations were almost exclusive to males, but this was only visible during late adolescence (i.e., high school). These findings support evolutionary hypotheses regarding grip strength in male-male competition and suggest that similar to measures of testosterone, HGS is a measure that is predictive of social behavior in older adolescent males.
Handgrip Strength and Socially Dominant Behavior in Male Adolescents
A. Gallup,D. O’Brien,Daniel D. White,D. Wilson
Published 2010 in Evolutionary Psychology
ABSTRACT
PUBLICATION RECORD
- Publication year
2010
- Venue
Evolutionary Psychology
- Publication date
2010-04-01
- Fields of study
Medicine, Psychology
- Identifiers
- External record
- Source metadata
Semantic Scholar, PubMed
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