We propose a theoretical model for a magnetically-actuated artificial cilium in a fluid environment and investigate its dynamical behaviour, using both analytical calculations and numerical simulations. The cilium consists of a spherical soft magnet, a spherical hard magnet, and an elastic spring that connects the two magnetic components. Under a rotating magnetic field, the cilium exhibits a transition from phase-locking at low frequencies to phase-slipping at higher frequencies. We study the dynamics of the magnetic cilium in the vicinity of a wall by incorporating its hydrodynamic influence, and examine the efficiency of the actuated cilium in pumping viscous fluids. This cilium model can be helpful in a variety of applications such as transport and mixing of viscous solutions at small scales and fabricating microswimmers.
Magnetically-actuated artificial cilium: a simple theoretical model.
F. Meng,D. Matsunaga,J. Yeomans,R. Golestanian
Published 2019 in Soft Matter
ABSTRACT
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- Publication year
2019
- Venue
Soft Matter
- Publication date
2019-05-15
- Fields of study
Medicine, Physics
- Identifiers
- External record
- Source metadata
Semantic Scholar, PubMed
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