Review on Exercise Training and Protein Intake in Skeletal Muscle Protein Metabolism

골격근은 제지방 조직의 가장 많은 부분을 차지하며, 신체 이동, 자세 와 체온을 조절하는 역할을 하고 인슐린에 반응하여 혈당을 흡수(uptake)하는 조직이다. 골격근량은 어린이와 청소년 및 젊은 성인의 ≥ 85%[1,2], 중년과 그 이상 성인들의 50-80%가 유전적인 요인에 의해 결정 되는 것으로 추정될 만큼 유전적인 경향이 강하지만[3], 골격근은 매우 역동적(dynamic) 기관으로 크기가 빠르게 증가하거나 감소할 수 있다. 골격근 단백질은 지속적으로 대사회전(turnover), 즉 근단백질 합성 (muscle protein synthesis, MPS)과 분해(muscle protein breakdown, MPB)를 일으키며, 단백질합성과 단백질분해의 상대적인 속도에 의해 서 단백질 양이 결정된다. 예를 들어, 근단백질량이 변하지 않는다면, 이는 근단백질 합성(MPS)속도와 분해(MPB)속도가 동일하다는 것을 의미하고 대부분의 성인들이 이 상태에 있다고 할 수 있다. 근단백질량 의 변화는 근단백질 합성속도와 분해속도가 차이가 있을 때, 즉 합성

• Publication year

  2017

• Venue

  Unknown venue

• Publication date

  2017-05-31

• Fields of study

  Medicine, Physics

• Identifiers
  DOI 10.15857/KSEP.2017.26.2.103
• External record

  Open on Semantic Scholar

• Source metadata

  Semantic Scholar

• No claims are published for this paper.

• No concepts are published for this paper.

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