An individual-based model for the Lenski experiment, and the deceleration of the relative fitness

A. G. Casanova,N. Kurt,A. Wakolbinger,Linglong Yuan

Published 2015 in Stochastic Processes and their Applications

ABSTRACT

The Lenski experiment investigates the long-term evolution of bacterial populations. In this paper we present an individual-based probabilistic model that captures essential features of the experimental design, and whose mechanism does not include epistasis in the continuous-time (intraday) part of the model, but leads to an epistatic effect in the discrete-time (interday) part. We prove that under some assumptions excluding clonal interference, the rescaled relative fitness process converges in the large population limit to a power law function, similar to the one obtained by Wiser et al. (2013), there attributed to effects of clonal interference and epistasis.

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