A potassium channel Kir2.1-associated membrane hyperpolarization is required for myogenic differentiation. However the molecular regulatory mechanisms modulating Kir2.1 channel activities in early stage of myogenesis are largely unknown. A cell surface protein, Cdo functions as a component of multiprotein cell surface complexes to promote myogenesis. In this study, we report that Cdo forms a complex with Kir2.1 during myogenic differentiation, and is required for the channel activity by enhancing the surface expression of Kir2.1 in the early stage of differentiation. The expression of a constitutively active form of the upstream kinase for p38MAPK, MKK6(EE) can restore Kir2.1 activities in Cdo-depleted C2C12 cells, while the treatment with a p38MAPK inhibitor, SB203580 exhibits a similar effect of Cdo depletion on Kir2.1 surface expression. Furthermore, Cdo-/- primary myoblasts, which display a defective differentiation program, exhibit a defective Kir2.1 activity. Taken together, our results suggest that a promyogenic Cdo signaling is critical for Kir2.1 activities in the induction of myogenic differentiation.
Cdo Regulates Surface Expression of Kir2.1 K+ Channel in Myoblast Differentiation
Young-Eun Leem,Hyeon-Ju Jeong,Hyun-ji Kim,Jewoo Koh,KyeongJin Kang,G. Bae,Hana Cho,Jong-Sun Kang
Published 2016 in PLoS ONE
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- Publication year
2016
- Venue
PLoS ONE
- Publication date
2016-07-05
- Fields of study
Biology, Medicine
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Semantic Scholar, PubMed
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