Energy obtained from renewable sources has increased its participation in the energy matrix worldwide, and it is expected to maintain this tendency. Both in large and small scales, there have been numerous developments and research with the aim of generating fuels and energy using different raw materials such as alternative crops, algae and lignocellulosic residues. In this work, Jatropha curcas plantation from the North West of Argentina was studied, with the objective of developing integrated processes for low and medium sizes farms. In these cases, glycerine purification and meal detoxification processes represent a very high cost, and usually are not included in the project. Consequently, alternative uses for these products are proposed. This study includes the evaluation of the Jatropha curcas crop during two years, evaluating the yields and oil properties. The solids left after the oil extraction were evaluated as solid fuels, the glycerine and the meal were used to generate biogas, and the oil was used to produce biodiesel. The oil pretreatment was carried out with the glycerine obtained in the biodiesel production process, thus neutralizing the free fatty acid, and decreasing the phosphorous and water content. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Biodiesel production from Jatropha curcas: integrated process optimization.
I. Huerga,M. S. Zanuttini,M. Gross,C. Querini
Published 2014 in Energy Conversion and Management
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- Publication year
2014
- Venue
Energy Conversion and Management
- Publication date
2014-04-01
- Fields of study
Agricultural and Food Sciences, Engineering, Environmental Science
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