{"corpus_id":158317921,"paper_sha":"66e3121a6ae71f30a7bb9340e59a0e82b892b309","doi":"10.1111/EULJ.12270","arxiv_id":null,"pmid":null,"pmcid":null,"mag_id":2793365862,"dblp_id":null,"acl_id":null,"title":"A two‐tier conception of European Union peoplehood: A realist study of European citizens’ bonds of collectivity","year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-11-01","venue":"","journal":{"name":"European Law Journal","pages":"467-481","volume":"23"},"journal_issn":null,"journal_title":null,"publication_types":[],"pubmed_pub_types":null,"s2_fields_of_study":["Economics","Political Science"],"reference_count":0,"citation_count":7,"influential_citation_count":0,"is_open_access":true,"arxiv_categories":null,"arxiv_license":null,"arxiv_journal_ref":null,"mesh_headings":null,"chemicals":null,"comments_corrections":null,"source_flags":1,"s2_open_access_pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/eulj.12270","s2_open_access_landing_url":"https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/66e3121a6ae71f30a7bb9340e59a0e82b892b309","s2_open_access_license":"CCBYNC","s2_open_access_status":"HYBRID","pmc_open_access_pdf_url":null,"pmc_open_access_landing_url":null,"pmc_open_access_license":null,"pmc_open_access_status":null,"unpaywall_open_access_pdf_url":null,"unpaywall_open_access_landing_url":null,"unpaywall_open_access_license":null,"unpaywall_open_access_status":null,"abstract":"The European Union (EU) struggles to legitimate its rule. This realist study develops a conception of peoplehood in the EU polity, because, in contemporary Europe, ‘the people’ remains the sole source of political legitimacy. From a realist perspective, a conception of peoplehood should yield a coherent story why EU citizens should accept, or at least acquiesce, to EU rule. This study explores the possibility of a pluralistic conception being either multi‐layered, multi‐faceted or both. Taking a practice‐dependent approach, I first analyse the institutional systems that structure relationships between EU citizens. I secondly propose conceptions of EU citizens’ bonds of collectivity. Thirdly, I develop a novel two‐tier conception of EU peoplehood in which individuals remain bound together as national peoples, while these peoples are in turn united by commercial and liberal bonds. I submit that this conception can lay the foundation for a convincing story to legitimate EU rule","claims":[{"public_id":"cl_a22550c6868a10ff14e62882fcb8a695","status":"active","text":"A novel two-tier conception of EU peoplehood is developed in which individuals remain bound together as national peoples, while those peoples are united by commercial and liberal bonds.","confidence":0.98,"contributors":[{"id":1,"public_id":"12632b8b5f","public_label":"Anonymous (12632b8b5f)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/12632b8b5f"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/claims/cl_a22550c6868a10ff14e62882fcb8a695"},{"public_id":"cl_cd46a6a1fad6880992cf56b1ff77e03c","status":"active","text":"A practice-dependent analysis of institutional systems and citizens' bonds of collectivity is used to explore whether a pluralistic conception of EU peoplehood can be multi-layered, multi-faceted, or both.","confidence":0.93,"contributors":[{"id":1,"public_id":"12632b8b5f","public_label":"Anonymous 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