{"corpus_id":182693209,"paper_sha":"99365463374555fb713edaab1203191c979b1e3d","doi":"10.2516/OGST/2018098","arxiv_id":null,"pmid":null,"pmcid":null,"mag_id":2946793245,"dblp_id":null,"acl_id":null,"title":"Relevant issues on quality evaluation of petroleum pipeline preparation for oil product transportation","year":2019,"publication_date":null,"venue":"Oil & Gas Science and Technology","journal":{"name":"Oil & Gas Science and Technology – Revue d’IFP Energies nouvelles","pages":null,"volume":null},"journal_issn":null,"journal_title":null,"publication_types":[],"pubmed_pub_types":null,"s2_fields_of_study":["Engineering","Environmental Science"],"reference_count":20,"citation_count":10,"influential_citation_count":0,"is_open_access":true,"arxiv_categories":null,"arxiv_license":null,"arxiv_journal_ref":null,"mesh_headings":null,"chemicals":null,"comments_corrections":null,"source_flags":1,"s2_open_access_pdf_url":"https://ogst.ifpenergiesnouvelles.fr/articles/ogst/pdf/2019/01/ogst180212.pdf","s2_open_access_landing_url":"https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/99365463374555fb713edaab1203191c979b1e3d","s2_open_access_license":"CCBY","s2_open_access_status":"GOLD","pmc_open_access_pdf_url":null,"pmc_open_access_landing_url":null,"pmc_open_access_license":null,"pmc_open_access_status":null,"unpaywall_open_access_pdf_url":null,"unpaywall_open_access_landing_url":null,"unpaywall_open_access_license":null,"unpaywall_open_access_status":null,"abstract":"This article discusses the issue of assessment of the quality of petroleum pipeline preparation for light oil product transportation. The need to implement appropriate measures is conditioned by the requirement to maintain the quality of oil products during their transportation. We identified vulnerable indicators, which are most prone to change if oil products contact with asphaltene-resin-paraffin deposits remaining in the pipeline, as well as estimated probability of failures and emergencies if off-spec oil products are used in automotive and aviation equipment. The scope of the article includes considering variants of technical solutions for the cleanup of the line part of petroleum pipelines and process pipelines of oil pumping stations from asphaltene-resin-paraffin deposits using specially selected chemical reagents and the methodology for assessing the quality of their preparation for oil product transportation. We considered the order of estimation of the possible volume of off-spec oil products formed as a result of the oil product’s contact with residues of the cleanup products and chemical reagents located in the cavity of the pipeline and provided the results of the implementation of technical solutions to ensure the quality of petroleum pipeline cleanup at the facilities of PJSC Transneft repurposed for oil product transportation in 2014–2017.","claims":[{"public_id":"cl_ca38678b69c53dc8d2564fe84ded53b3","status":"active","text":"An order was provided for estimating the possible volume of off-spec oil products formed by contact with residues of cleanup products and chemical reagents in the pipeline cavity.","confidence":0.9,"contributors":[{"id":1,"public_id":"12632b8b5f","public_label":"Anonymous (12632b8b5f)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/12632b8b5f"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/claims/cl_ca38678b69c53dc8d2564fe84ded53b3"},{"public_id":"cl_96efcc30359dec5485fb90d9165c6907","status":"active","text":"Results were reported for implementing technical solutions to ensure the quality of petroleum pipeline cleanup at PJSC Transneft facilities repurposed for oil product transportation during 2014–2017.","confidence":0.92,"contributors":[{"id":1,"public_id":"12632b8b5f","public_label":"Anonymous (12632b8b5f)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/12632b8b5f"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/claims/cl_96efcc30359dec5485fb90d9165c6907"},{"public_id":"cl_dc00a5bc47e4856ecaebeb7c7b88c982","status":"active","text":"Technical solutions for cleaning petroleum pipelines and process pipelines from asphaltene-resin-paraffin deposits using specially selected chemical reagents were considered together with a methodology for assessing preparation quality for oil product transportation.","confidence":0.94,"contributors":[{"id":1,"public_id":"12632b8b5f","public_label":"Anonymous (12632b8b5f)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/12632b8b5f"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/claims/cl_dc00a5bc47e4856ecaebeb7c7b88c982"},{"public_id":"cl_6cec0a3951ee81efccc9f3fa09c22dc2","status":"active","text":"The probability of failures and emergencies was estimated for off-spec oil products used in automotive and aviation equipment.","confidence":0.9,"contributors":[{"id":1,"public_id":"12632b8b5f","public_label":"Anonymous (12632b8b5f)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/12632b8b5f"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/claims/cl_6cec0a3951ee81efccc9f3fa09c22dc2"},{"public_id":"cl_fb77600aab935d0662febe2504f3c1bf","status":"active","text":"Vulnerable quality indicators were identified as the measures most prone to change when oil products contact asphaltene-resin-paraffin deposits remaining in the pipeline.","confidence":0.95,"contributors":[{"id":1,"public_id":"12632b8b5f","public_label":"Anonymous (12632b8b5f)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/12632b8b5f"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/claims/cl_fb77600aab935d0662febe2504f3c1bf"}],"concepts":[{"public_id":"co_064bcb1a9d3ee295939ca2d47a5eb5dd","status":"active","name":"chemical reagents","description":"Selected chemicals used to remove deposits from pipeline systems.","types":["material","reagent"],"aliases":[],"contributors":[{"id":1,"public_id":"12632b8b5f","public_label":"Anonymous (12632b8b5f)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/12632b8b5f"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/concepts/co_064bcb1a9d3ee295939ca2d47a5eb5dd"},{"public_id":"co_14d51435031c62a74bb54aced0322a1d","status":"active","name":"automotive and aviation equipment","description":"Vehicle and aircraft equipment that may be affected by the use of nonconforming fuel or oil products.","types":["equipment"],"aliases":[],"contributors":[{"id":1,"public_id":"12632b8b5f","public_label":"Anonymous (12632b8b5f)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/12632b8b5f"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/concepts/co_14d51435031c62a74bb54aced0322a1d"},{"public_id":"co_20a7c5363cd2f93fa9c3e01ccf6ee145","status":"active","name":"cleanup products","description":"Residual products left after pipeline cleaning operations.","types":["material"],"aliases":[],"contributors":[{"id":1,"public_id":"12632b8b5f","public_label":"Anonymous (12632b8b5f)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/12632b8b5f"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/concepts/co_20a7c5363cd2f93fa9c3e01ccf6ee145"},{"public_id":"co_3308f233a4be05606ad160da51e2a86e","status":"active","name":"oil product transportation","description":"The transport of refined petroleum products through pipeline systems.","types":["transport process"],"aliases":["light oil product transportation"],"contributors":[{"id":1,"public_id":"12632b8b5f","public_label":"Anonymous (12632b8b5f)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/12632b8b5f"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/concepts/co_3308f233a4be05606ad160da51e2a86e"},{"public_id":"co_56484d82c069a1af99522da5acad1628","status":"active","name":"off-spec oil products","description":"Oil products that do not meet required quality specifications.","types":["material"],"aliases":[],"contributors":[{"id":1,"public_id":"12632b8b5f","public_label":"Anonymous (12632b8b5f)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/12632b8b5f"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/concepts/co_56484d82c069a1af99522da5acad1628"},{"public_id":"co_589ac9bddd6c540f2a4891f1367e638c","status":"active","name":"failures and emergencies","description":"Undesired operational events or incidents associated with unsafe use of contaminated oil products.","types":["risk outcome"],"aliases":[],"contributors":[{"id":1,"public_id":"12632b8b5f","public_label":"Anonymous (12632b8b5f)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/12632b8b5f"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/concepts/co_589ac9bddd6c540f2a4891f1367e638c"},{"public_id":"co_7bb7c31d32bab22e49418d8038874a3d","status":"active","name":"technical solutions","description":"Engineering measures used to clean and prepare pipeline lines for transporting oil products.","types":["method","engineering solution"],"aliases":[],"contributors":[{"id":1,"public_id":"12632b8b5f","public_label":"Anonymous (12632b8b5f)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/12632b8b5f"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/concepts/co_7bb7c31d32bab22e49418d8038874a3d"},{"public_id":"co_8189ab2de66601635a610dcfb236a42c","status":"active","name":"petroleum pipeline cleanup","description":"The process of removing deposits and residues from petroleum pipelines before product transport.","types":["process"],"aliases":[],"contributors":[{"id":1,"public_id":"12632b8b5f","public_label":"Anonymous (12632b8b5f)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/12632b8b5f"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/concepts/co_8189ab2de66601635a610dcfb236a42c"},{"public_id":"co_ca62213a5b519da86fd4d2e6d58f1694","status":"active","name":"vulnerable indicators","description":"Quality indicators of oil products that are most susceptible to change during pipeline contact with residual deposits.","types":["quality indicator"],"aliases":[],"contributors":[{"id":1,"public_id":"12632b8b5f","public_label":"Anonymous (12632b8b5f)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/12632b8b5f"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/concepts/co_ca62213a5b519da86fd4d2e6d58f1694"},{"public_id":"co_d53e0abca1ada47f1d49971fc5e2ff62","status":"active","name":"PJSC Transneft","description":"The pipeline company whose repurposed facilities were used to report implementation results.","types":["organization"],"aliases":[],"contributors":[{"id":1,"public_id":"12632b8b5f","public_label":"Anonymous (12632b8b5f)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/12632b8b5f"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/concepts/co_d53e0abca1ada47f1d49971fc5e2ff62"},{"public_id":"co_daf66fb717013fe4a2aba669c8801b9d","status":"active","name":"methodology for assessing the quality of preparation","description":"A procedure for evaluating how well a pipeline has been prepared for oil product transportation.","types":["method"],"aliases":[],"contributors":[{"id":1,"public_id":"12632b8b5f","public_label":"Anonymous (12632b8b5f)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/12632b8b5f"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/concepts/co_daf66fb717013fe4a2aba669c8801b9d"},{"public_id":"co_e17e19cacfc75c8ccc115019c34c2ce1","status":"active","name":"asphaltene-resin-paraffin deposits","description":"Deposits composed of asphaltenes, resins, and paraffins that can remain inside pipelines.","types":["deposit"],"aliases":["ARPD"],"contributors":[{"id":1,"public_id":"12632b8b5f","public_label":"Anonymous (12632b8b5f)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/12632b8b5f"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/concepts/co_e17e19cacfc75c8ccc115019c34c2ce1"}],"external_ids":{"DOI":"10.2516/OGST/2018098","ArXiv":null,"PubMed":null,"PubMedCentral":null,"MAG":2946793245,"DBLP":null,"ACL":null},"open_access":{"is_open_access":true,"pdf_url":"https://ogst.ifpenergiesnouvelles.fr/articles/ogst/pdf/2019/01/ogst180212.pdf","landing_url":"https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/99365463374555fb713edaab1203191c979b1e3d","source":"semantic_scholar","pdf_url_source":"semantic_scholar_open_access_pdf","license":"CCBY","status":"GOLD","reason":null},"reference_availability":{"status":"available","references_indexed":true,"full_text_available":false,"full_text_source":null,"count_basis":"semantic_scholar_metadata","extraction_status":"not_applicable","reason":null},"source":{"provider":"episteme2","base_corpus":"semantic_scholar_dump","freshness_mode":"unknown","basis":["semantic_scholar_metadata","postgres_metadata"],"limits":["paper metadata is based on indexed upstream scholarly datasets","claims and concepts are available only for extracted papers","absence of claims or concepts means no extracted graph data is available in this response"],"status":"available","degraded":false,"degraded_reasons":[],"diagnostics":{"status":"available","degraded":false,"degraded_reasons":[],"metadata_status":"available","graph_status":"available","abstract_status":"available"},"source_flags":1},"paper_id":637304,"paper_uid":"44b3890e-2ca2-4840-9655-2e6639b8f20a","canonical_identity":{"paper_id":637304,"paper_uid":"44b3890e-2ca2-4840-9655-2e6639b8f20a","identity_status":"available","lookup_basis":"semantic_scholar_external_id","compatibility_path":"corpus_id"},"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/papers/182693209"}