{"corpus_id":22441010,"paper_sha":"9dd28cd65d428072cf29c55684f5c109af60abcc","doi":"10.1016/j.whi.2014.09.006","arxiv_id":null,"pmid":25445666,"pmcid":"PMC4275310","mag_id":1970078877,"dblp_id":null,"acl_id":null,"title":"Same-day intrauterine device placement is rarely complicated by pelvic infection.","year":2015,"publication_date":null,"venue":"Women's health issues","journal":{"name":"Women's health issues : official publication of the Jacobs Institute of Women's Health","pages":"\n          22-7\n        ","volume":"25 1"},"journal_issn":null,"journal_title":null,"publication_types":["JournalArticle","Review"],"pubmed_pub_types":["Journal Article","Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S."],"s2_fields_of_study":["Medicine"],"reference_count":26,"citation_count":18,"influential_citation_count":1,"is_open_access":true,"arxiv_categories":null,"arxiv_license":null,"arxiv_journal_ref":null,"mesh_headings":[{"d":"Adolescent","mj":false,"ui":"D000293"},{"d":"Adult","mj":false,"ui":"D000328"},{"d":"Contraception, Postcoital","mj":false,"qs":[{"q":"adverse effects","mj":true,"ui":"Q000009"},{"q":"statistics & numerical data","mj":false,"ui":"Q000706"}],"ui":"D044363"},{"d":"Family Planning Services","mj":true,"ui":"D005193"},{"d":"Female","mj":false,"ui":"D005260"},{"d":"Health Care Surveys","mj":false,"ui":"D019538"},{"d":"Humans","mj":false,"ui":"D006801"},{"d":"Incidence","mj":false,"ui":"D015994"},{"d":"Intrauterine Devices","mj":false,"qs":[{"q":"adverse effects","mj":true,"ui":"Q000009"},{"q":"statistics & numerical data","mj":false,"ui":"Q000706"}],"ui":"D007434"},{"d":"Mass Screening","mj":false,"ui":"D008403"},{"d":"Middle Aged","mj":false,"ui":"D008875"},{"d":"Pelvic Infection","mj":false,"qs":[{"q":"epidemiology","mj":false,"ui":"Q000453"},{"q":"etiology","mj":false,"ui":"Q000209"}],"ui":"D034161"},{"d":"Pelvic Inflammatory Disease","mj":false,"qs":[{"q":"epidemiology","mj":false,"ui":"Q000453"},{"q":"etiology","mj":true,"ui":"Q000209"}],"ui":"D000292"},{"d":"Pelvic Pain","mj":false,"qs":[{"q":"epidemiology","mj":false,"ui":"Q000453"},{"q":"etiology","mj":false,"ui":"Q000209"}],"ui":"D017699"},{"d":"Pennsylvania","mj":false,"qs":[{"q":"epidemiology","mj":false,"ui":"Q000453"}],"ui":"D010414"},{"d":"Pregnancy","mj":false,"ui":"D011247"},{"d":"Urban Population","mj":false,"ui":"D014505"},{"d":"Young Adult","mj":false,"ui":"D055815"}],"chemicals":null,"comments_corrections":null,"source_flags":5,"s2_open_access_pdf_url":"https://escholarship.org/content/qt9h33r6z7/qt9h33r6z7.pdf?t=rtvytt","s2_open_access_landing_url":"https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/9dd28cd65d428072cf29c55684f5c109af60abcc","s2_open_access_license":"other-oa","s2_open_access_status":"GREEN","pmc_open_access_pdf_url":null,"pmc_open_access_landing_url":null,"pmc_open_access_license":null,"pmc_open_access_status":null,"unpaywall_open_access_pdf_url":null,"unpaywall_open_access_landing_url":null,"unpaywall_open_access_license":null,"unpaywall_open_access_status":null,"abstract":"PURPOSE\nTo compare rates of pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) among women who did and did not receive an intrauterine device (IUD) the day they sought emergency contraception (EC) or pregnancy testing.\n\n\nMETHODS\nWomen, 15 to 45 years of age, who sought EC or pregnancy testing from an urban family planning clinic completed surveys at the time of their clinic visit (August 22, 2011, to May 30, 2013) and 3 months after their clinic visit. The surveys assessed contraceptive use and symptoms, testing, and treatment for sexually transmitted infections (STI) and PID. We reviewed the medical records of participants who reported IUD placement within 3 months of enrollment and abstracted de-identified electronic medical record (EMR) data on all women who sought EC or pregnancy testing from the study clinic during the study period.\n\n\nFINDINGS\nDuring the study period, 1,060 women visited the study clinic; 272 completed both enrollment and follow-up surveys. Among survey completers with same-day IUD placement, PID in the 3 months after enrollment was not more common (1/28 [3.6%]; 95% CI, 0%-10.4%) than among women who did not have a same-day IUD placed (11/225 [4.9%]; 95% CI, 2.7%-8.6%; p = .71). Chart review and EMR data similarly showed that rates of PID within 3 months of seeking EC or pregnancy testing were low whether women opted for same-day or delayed IUD placement.\n\n\nCONCLUSIONS\nSame-day IUD placement was not associated with higher rates of PID. Concern for asymptomatic STI should not delay IUD placement, and efforts to increase the uptake of this highly effective reversible contraception should not be limited to populations at low risk of STI.","claims":[{"public_id":"cl_aa26af70b0cb261e3b5c579101378868","status":"active","text":"Among survey completers with same-day IUD placement, PID in the 3 months after enrollment was 3.6% (1/28; 95% CI, 0%-10.4%), not significantly different from the 4.9% (11/225; 95% CI, 2.7%-8.6%) among women without same-day IUD placement (p = 0.71).","confidence":0.95,"contributors":[{"id":32,"public_id":"7c402c1b98","public_label":"뀨 (7c402c1b98)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/7c402c1b98"},{"id":1165,"public_id":"ezd9qvkvax","public_label":"The Reverser‮ (ezd9qvkvax)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/ezd9qvkvax"},{"id":17,"public_id":"322360f1c1","public_label":"Killer Whale (322360f1c1)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/322360f1c1"},{"id":1,"public_id":"12632b8b5f","public_label":"Anonymous (12632b8b5f)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/12632b8b5f"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/claims/cl_aa26af70b0cb261e3b5c579101378868"},{"public_id":"cl_2b0a76d0fb6469e59c9d9aad821e26d7","status":"active","text":"Chart review and electronic medical record data confirmed that rates of PID within 3 months of seeking EC or pregnancy testing were low whether women opted for same-day or delayed IUD placement.","confidence":0.9,"contributors":[{"id":32,"public_id":"7c402c1b98","public_label":"뀨 (7c402c1b98)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/7c402c1b98"},{"id":1165,"public_id":"ezd9qvkvax","public_label":"The Reverser‮ (ezd9qvkvax)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/ezd9qvkvax"},{"id":17,"public_id":"322360f1c1","public_label":"Killer Whale (322360f1c1)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/322360f1c1"},{"id":1,"public_id":"12632b8b5f","public_label":"Anonymous (12632b8b5f)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/12632b8b5f"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/claims/cl_2b0a76d0fb6469e59c9d9aad821e26d7"},{"public_id":"cl_3997b6533c68d763e73a560fdb60d50f","status":"active","text":"Concern for asymptomatic sexually transmitted infection should not delay IUD placement, and efforts to increase uptake of this highly effective reversible contraception should not be limited to populations at low risk of STI.","confidence":0.85,"contributors":[{"id":32,"public_id":"7c402c1b98","public_label":"뀨 (7c402c1b98)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/7c402c1b98"},{"id":1165,"public_id":"ezd9qvkvax","public_label":"The Reverser‮ (ezd9qvkvax)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/ezd9qvkvax"},{"id":17,"public_id":"322360f1c1","public_label":"Killer Whale (322360f1c1)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/322360f1c1"},{"id":1,"public_id":"12632b8b5f","public_label":"Anonymous (12632b8b5f)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/12632b8b5f"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/claims/cl_3997b6533c68d763e73a560fdb60d50f"},{"public_id":"cl_31de125f5e06093262f5a283b6947bab","status":"active","text":"Same-day intrauterine device placement was not associated with higher rates of pelvic inflammatory disease compared to delayed placement among women seeking emergency contraception or pregnancy testing.","confidence":0.95,"contributors":[{"id":32,"public_id":"7c402c1b98","public_label":"뀨 (7c402c1b98)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/7c402c1b98"},{"id":1165,"public_id":"ezd9qvkvax","public_label":"The Reverser‮ (ezd9qvkvax)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/ezd9qvkvax"},{"id":17,"public_id":"322360f1c1","public_label":"Killer Whale (322360f1c1)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/322360f1c1"},{"id":1,"public_id":"12632b8b5f","public_label":"Anonymous (12632b8b5f)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/12632b8b5f"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/claims/cl_31de125f5e06093262f5a283b6947bab"}],"concepts":[{"public_id":"co_1b4c8d3c304b4fa04263848fc8af178d","status":"active","name":"electronic medical record data","description":"De-identified electronic medical record data abstracted for all women who sought EC or pregnancy testing from the study clinic during the study period.","types":["data source"],"aliases":["EMR data"],"contributors":[{"id":32,"public_id":"7c402c1b98","public_label":"뀨 (7c402c1b98)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/7c402c1b98"},{"id":1165,"public_id":"ezd9qvkvax","public_label":"The Reverser‮ (ezd9qvkvax)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/ezd9qvkvax"},{"id":17,"public_id":"322360f1c1","public_label":"Killer Whale (322360f1c1)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/322360f1c1"},{"id":1,"public_id":"12632b8b5f","public_label":"Anonymous (12632b8b5f)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/12632b8b5f"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/concepts/co_1b4c8d3c304b4fa04263848fc8af178d"},{"public_id":"co_23b0faee6b2bd8e7ed565efb30638907","status":"active","name":"asymptomatic STI","description":"Sexually transmitted infection without symptoms, which the paper argues should not delay IUD placement.","types":["condition","clinical consideration"],"aliases":["asymptomatic sexually transmitted infection"],"contributors":[{"id":32,"public_id":"7c402c1b98","public_label":"뀨 (7c402c1b98)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/7c402c1b98"},{"id":1165,"public_id":"ezd9qvkvax","public_label":"The Reverser‮ (ezd9qvkvax)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/ezd9qvkvax"},{"id":17,"public_id":"322360f1c1","public_label":"Killer Whale (322360f1c1)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/322360f1c1"},{"id":1,"public_id":"12632b8b5f","public_label":"Anonymous (12632b8b5f)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/12632b8b5f"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/concepts/co_23b0faee6b2bd8e7ed565efb30638907"},{"public_id":"co_3793ce6a6f5e99ba03db5191ff008ac9","status":"active","name":"same-day IUD placement","description":"Intrauterine device insertion performed on the same day the woman sought emergency contraception or pregnancy testing.","types":["intervention","clinical practice"],"aliases":[],"contributors":[{"id":32,"public_id":"7c402c1b98","public_label":"뀨 (7c402c1b98)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/7c402c1b98"},{"id":1165,"public_id":"ezd9qvkvax","public_label":"The Reverser‮ (ezd9qvkvax)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/ezd9qvkvax"},{"id":17,"public_id":"322360f1c1","public_label":"Killer Whale (322360f1c1)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/322360f1c1"},{"id":1,"public_id":"12632b8b5f","public_label":"Anonymous (12632b8b5f)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/12632b8b5f"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/concepts/co_3793ce6a6f5e99ba03db5191ff008ac9"},{"public_id":"co_74039a4f4dd03aae42508e08a584a992","status":"active","name":"survey completers","description":"Women who completed both the enrollment survey and the 3-month follow-up survey in the study.","types":["study population"],"aliases":[],"contributors":[{"id":32,"public_id":"7c402c1b98","public_label":"뀨 (7c402c1b98)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/7c402c1b98"},{"id":1165,"public_id":"ezd9qvkvax","public_label":"The Reverser‮ (ezd9qvkvax)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/ezd9qvkvax"},{"id":17,"public_id":"322360f1c1","public_label":"Killer Whale (322360f1c1)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/322360f1c1"},{"id":1,"public_id":"12632b8b5f","public_label":"Anonymous (12632b8b5f)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/12632b8b5f"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/concepts/co_74039a4f4dd03aae42508e08a584a992"},{"public_id":"co_74e042f363b6d092eb6d1af6d79c7dfb","status":"active","name":"highly effective reversible contraception","description":"Contraception method (the IUD) that is highly effective and reversible, whose uptake the paper argues should not be limited to low-STI-risk populations.","types":["contraceptive method"],"aliases":[],"contributors":[{"id":32,"public_id":"7c402c1b98","public_label":"뀨 (7c402c1b98)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/7c402c1b98"},{"id":1165,"public_id":"ezd9qvkvax","public_label":"The Reverser‮ (ezd9qvkvax)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/ezd9qvkvax"},{"id":17,"public_id":"322360f1c1","public_label":"Killer Whale (322360f1c1)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/322360f1c1"},{"id":1,"public_id":"12632b8b5f","public_label":"Anonymous (12632b8b5f)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/12632b8b5f"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/concepts/co_74e042f363b6d092eb6d1af6d79c7dfb"},{"public_id":"co_8c0beef681f6c0bdac753dfb2446a663","status":"active","name":"delayed IUD placement","description":"Intrauterine device insertion that occurred later than the same day of the clinic visit, used as a comparison group.","types":["comparator","clinical practice"],"aliases":[],"contributors":[{"id":32,"public_id":"7c402c1b98","public_label":"뀨 (7c402c1b98)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/7c402c1b98"},{"id":1165,"public_id":"ezd9qvkvax","public_label":"The Reverser‮ (ezd9qvkvax)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/ezd9qvkvax"},{"id":17,"public_id":"322360f1c1","public_label":"Killer Whale (322360f1c1)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/322360f1c1"},{"id":1,"public_id":"12632b8b5f","public_label":"Anonymous (12632b8b5f)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/12632b8b5f"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/concepts/co_8c0beef681f6c0bdac753dfb2446a663"},{"public_id":"co_942180c754f4565516e05bbb6bab4cf4","status":"active","name":"chart review","description":"Review of medical records of participants who reported IUD placement within 3 months of enrollment.","types":["data collection method"],"aliases":[],"contributors":[{"id":32,"public_id":"7c402c1b98","public_label":"뀨 (7c402c1b98)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/7c402c1b98"},{"id":1165,"public_id":"ezd9qvkvax","public_label":"The Reverser‮ (ezd9qvkvax)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/ezd9qvkvax"},{"id":17,"public_id":"322360f1c1","public_label":"Killer Whale (322360f1c1)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/322360f1c1"},{"id":1,"public_id":"12632b8b5f","public_label":"Anonymous (12632b8b5f)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/12632b8b5f"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/concepts/co_942180c754f4565516e05bbb6bab4cf4"},{"public_id":"co_96253a06346e2490566a3ee594d985fb","status":"active","name":"pelvic inflammatory disease","description":"Infection of the female upper genital tract, assessed as an outcome within 3 months of the clinic visit.","types":["outcome","condition"],"aliases":["PID"],"contributors":[{"id":32,"public_id":"7c402c1b98","public_label":"뀨 (7c402c1b98)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/7c402c1b98"},{"id":1165,"public_id":"ezd9qvkvax","public_label":"The Reverser‮ (ezd9qvkvax)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/ezd9qvkvax"},{"id":17,"public_id":"322360f1c1","public_label":"Killer Whale (322360f1c1)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/322360f1c1"},{"id":1,"public_id":"12632b8b5f","public_label":"Anonymous (12632b8b5f)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/12632b8b5f"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/concepts/co_96253a06346e2490566a3ee594d985fb"},{"public_id":"co_e2829372a1beb56c172fd2e848d269ea","status":"active","name":"IUD placement","description":"The act of inserting an intrauterine device, considered in both same-day and delayed contexts.","types":["procedure"],"aliases":["intrauterine device placement"],"contributors":[{"id":32,"public_id":"7c402c1b98","public_label":"뀨 (7c402c1b98)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/7c402c1b98"},{"id":1165,"public_id":"ezd9qvkvax","public_label":"The Reverser‮ (ezd9qvkvax)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/ezd9qvkvax"},{"id":17,"public_id":"322360f1c1","public_label":"Killer Whale (322360f1c1)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/322360f1c1"},{"id":1,"public_id":"12632b8b5f","public_label":"Anonymous (12632b8b5f)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/12632b8b5f"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/concepts/co_e2829372a1beb56c172fd2e848d269ea"}],"external_ids":{"DOI":"10.1016/j.whi.2014.09.006","ArXiv":null,"PubMed":25445666,"PubMedCentral":"PMC4275310","MAG":1970078877,"DBLP":null,"ACL":null},"open_access":{"is_open_access":true,"pdf_url":"https://escholarship.org/content/qt9h33r6z7/qt9h33r6z7.pdf?t=rtvytt","landing_url":"https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/9dd28cd65d428072cf29c55684f5c109af60abcc","source":"semantic_scholar","pdf_url_source":"semantic_scholar_open_access_pdf","license":"other-oa","status":"GREEN","reason":null},"reference_availability":{"status":"available","references_indexed":true,"full_text_available":false,"full_text_source":null,"count_basis":"semantic_scholar_metadata","extraction_status":"not_applicable","reason":null},"source":{"provider":"episteme2","base_corpus":"semantic_scholar_dump","freshness_mode":"unknown","basis":["semantic_scholar_metadata","postgres_metadata"],"limits":["paper metadata is based on indexed upstream scholarly datasets","claims and concepts are available only for extracted papers","absence of claims or concepts means no extracted graph data is available in this response"],"status":"available","degraded":false,"degraded_reasons":[],"diagnostics":{"status":"available","degraded":false,"degraded_reasons":[],"metadata_status":"available","graph_status":"available","abstract_status":"available"},"source_flags":5},"paper_id":633935,"paper_uid":"0711ac3d-9633-4055-9845-5bc429d605bf","canonical_identity":{"paper_id":633935,"paper_uid":"0711ac3d-9633-4055-9845-5bc429d605bf","identity_status":"available","lookup_basis":"semantic_scholar_external_id","compatibility_path":"corpus_id"},"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/papers/22441010"}