{"corpus_id":25775506,"paper_sha":"848922ec2a1b041d990b5f28ca482aea57678b4b","doi":"10.1016/J.ANPEDE.2017.08.006","arxiv_id":null,"pmid":null,"pmcid":null,"mag_id":2805670344,"dblp_id":null,"acl_id":null,"title":"Spanish translation and validation of the EMPATHIC-30 questionnaire to measure parental satisfaction in intensive care units","year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-07-01","venue":"Anales de Pediatría (English Edition)","journal":{"name":"Anales de Pediatría (English Edition)","pages":null,"volume":null},"journal_issn":null,"journal_title":null,"publication_types":["Review"],"pubmed_pub_types":null,"s2_fields_of_study":["Medicine","Psychology"],"reference_count":21,"citation_count":21,"influential_citation_count":2,"is_open_access":false,"arxiv_categories":null,"arxiv_license":null,"arxiv_journal_ref":null,"mesh_headings":null,"chemicals":null,"comments_corrections":null,"source_flags":1,"s2_open_access_pdf_url":null,"s2_open_access_landing_url":null,"s2_open_access_license":null,"s2_open_access_status":null,"pmc_open_access_pdf_url":null,"pmc_open_access_landing_url":null,"pmc_open_access_license":null,"pmc_open_access_status":null,"unpaywall_open_access_pdf_url":null,"unpaywall_open_access_landing_url":null,"unpaywall_open_access_license":null,"unpaywall_open_access_status":null,"abstract":"Abstract Introduction Few validated surveys measuring parental satisfaction in the Paediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) are available, and none of them in Spanish language. The aim of this study is to translate and validate the questionnaire EMpowerment of PArents in THe Intensive Care (EMPATHIC). This questionnaire measures parental perceptions of paediatric intensive care-related satisfaction items in the Spanish language. Material and methods A prospective cohort study was carried out using questionnaires completed by relatives of children (range 0–17 years old) admitted into a tertiary PICU. Inclusion criteria were a length of stay more than 24 h, and a suitable understanding of Spanish language by parents or guardians. Exclusion criteria were re-admissions and deceased patients. The questionnaire was translated from English to Spanish language using a standardised procedure, after which it was used in a cross-sectional observational study in order to confirm its validity and consistency. Reliability was estimated using Cronbach's α, and content validity using Spearman's correlation analysis. Results A total of 150 questionnaires were collected. A Cronbach's α was obtained for domains greater than 0.7, showing a high internal consistency from the questionnaire. Validity was measured by correlating 5 domains with 4 general satisfaction items, documenting an adequate correlation (Rs: 0.41–0.66, p  Conclusions The Spanish version of EMPHATIC 30 is a feasible, easy, and suitable tool in this specific environment, based on the results. EMPATHIC 30 is able to measure parental satisfaction, and may serve as a valid indicator to measure quality of care in Spanish PICUs.","claims":[{"public_id":"cl_54cef884dffb0d4e21634474b525a75a","status":"active","text":"Content validity was confirmed by adequate Spearman's correlations between 5 questionnaire domains and 4 general satisfaction items (Rs: 0.41–0.66).","confidence":0.93,"contributors":[{"id":17,"public_id":"322360f1c1","public_label":"Killer Whale (322360f1c1)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/322360f1c1"},{"id":2,"public_id":"4715169a40","public_label":"AK (4715169a40)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/4715169a40"},{"id":136,"public_id":"3c2apqe3ut","public_label":"Anonymous (3c2apqe3ut)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/3c2apqe3ut"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/claims/cl_54cef884dffb0d4e21634474b525a75a"},{"public_id":"cl_1de3a2e26966e807f7a5591e9bd1e621","status":"active","text":"The Spanish EMPATHIC-30 achieved Cronbach's α greater than 0.7 for all domains, demonstrating high internal consistency.","confidence":0.95,"contributors":[{"id":17,"public_id":"322360f1c1","public_label":"Killer Whale (322360f1c1)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/322360f1c1"},{"id":2,"public_id":"4715169a40","public_label":"AK (4715169a40)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/4715169a40"},{"id":136,"public_id":"3c2apqe3ut","public_label":"Anonymous (3c2apqe3ut)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/3c2apqe3ut"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/claims/cl_1de3a2e26966e807f7a5591e9bd1e621"},{"public_id":"cl_56e5580a4fbd642ad00739e3ce13d8ad","status":"active","text":"The Spanish version of EMPATHIC-30 is a feasible and valid instrument for measuring parental satisfaction in Spanish Paediatric Intensive Care Units.","confidence":0.9,"contributors":[{"id":17,"public_id":"322360f1c1","public_label":"Killer Whale (322360f1c1)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/322360f1c1"},{"id":2,"public_id":"4715169a40","public_label":"AK (4715169a40)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/4715169a40"},{"id":136,"public_id":"3c2apqe3ut","public_label":"Anonymous (3c2apqe3ut)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/3c2apqe3ut"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/claims/cl_56e5580a4fbd642ad00739e3ce13d8ad"}],"concepts":[{"public_id":"co_6d0c84ca20f0b374032be9f087f34f01","status":"active","name":"Paediatric Intensive Care Unit","description":"A tertiary hospital unit providing intensive care to children aged 0–17 years, serving as the clinical setting for this validation study.","types":["clinical setting"],"aliases":["PICU"],"contributors":[{"id":17,"public_id":"322360f1c1","public_label":"Killer Whale (322360f1c1)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/322360f1c1"},{"id":2,"public_id":"4715169a40","public_label":"AK (4715169a40)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/4715169a40"},{"id":136,"public_id":"3c2apqe3ut","public_label":"Anonymous (3c2apqe3ut)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/3c2apqe3ut"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/concepts/co_6d0c84ca20f0b374032be9f087f34f01"},{"public_id":"co_7742e0033b064b2ca84b4c3e733da85d","status":"active","name":"internal consistency","description":"A psychometric property reflecting the degree to which items within a questionnaire scale measure the same underlying construct.","types":["psychometric property"],"aliases":[],"contributors":[{"id":17,"public_id":"322360f1c1","public_label":"Killer Whale (322360f1c1)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/322360f1c1"},{"id":2,"public_id":"4715169a40","public_label":"AK (4715169a40)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/4715169a40"},{"id":136,"public_id":"3c2apqe3ut","public_label":"Anonymous (3c2apqe3ut)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/3c2apqe3ut"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/concepts/co_7742e0033b064b2ca84b4c3e733da85d"},{"public_id":"co_9897e7ca58fe006244505b6139607af7","status":"active","name":"Cronbach's alpha","description":"A coefficient used to estimate the internal consistency reliability of a multi-item questionnaire scale.","types":["reliability measure","statistical method"],"aliases":["Cronbach's α"],"contributors":[{"id":17,"public_id":"322360f1c1","public_label":"Killer Whale (322360f1c1)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/322360f1c1"},{"id":2,"public_id":"4715169a40","public_label":"AK (4715169a40)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/4715169a40"},{"id":136,"public_id":"3c2apqe3ut","public_label":"Anonymous (3c2apqe3ut)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/3c2apqe3ut"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/concepts/co_9897e7ca58fe006244505b6139607af7"},{"public_id":"co_ac3fa66d57ba313f9ae8dc02ff73c885","status":"active","name":"EMPATHIC-30 questionnaire","description":"A 30-item survey instrument designed to measure parental perceptions of satisfaction with paediatric intensive care, here translated into Spanish and validated.","types":["instrument","survey"],"aliases":["EMPATHIC","EMpowerment of PArents in THe Intensive Care"],"contributors":[{"id":17,"public_id":"322360f1c1","public_label":"Killer Whale (322360f1c1)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/322360f1c1"},{"id":2,"public_id":"4715169a40","public_label":"AK (4715169a40)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/4715169a40"},{"id":136,"public_id":"3c2apqe3ut","public_label":"Anonymous (3c2apqe3ut)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/3c2apqe3ut"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/concepts/co_ac3fa66d57ba313f9ae8dc02ff73c885"},{"public_id":"co_acab70848a700648241df43ab07769a0","status":"active","name":"translation and validation","description":"The standardised process of adapting a questionnaire from one language to another and confirming its psychometric properties in the target language population.","types":["methodology","study design"],"aliases":[],"contributors":[{"id":17,"public_id":"322360f1c1","public_label":"Killer Whale (322360f1c1)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/322360f1c1"},{"id":2,"public_id":"4715169a40","public_label":"AK (4715169a40)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/4715169a40"},{"id":136,"public_id":"3c2apqe3ut","public_label":"Anonymous (3c2apqe3ut)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/3c2apqe3ut"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/concepts/co_acab70848a700648241df43ab07769a0"},{"public_id":"co_c2ac27b712760ec284271948a0736408","status":"active","name":"parental satisfaction","description":"The degree to which parents or guardians of children in the PICU are satisfied with the care provided, as measured by the EMPATHIC-30.","types":["outcome","construct"],"aliases":[],"contributors":[{"id":17,"public_id":"322360f1c1","public_label":"Killer Whale (322360f1c1)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/322360f1c1"},{"id":2,"public_id":"4715169a40","public_label":"AK (4715169a40)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/4715169a40"},{"id":136,"public_id":"3c2apqe3ut","public_label":"Anonymous (3c2apqe3ut)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/3c2apqe3ut"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/concepts/co_c2ac27b712760ec284271948a0736408"},{"public_id":"co_d34db4f60f5973cfc2be53532c8bf9f6","status":"active","name":"content validity","description":"The extent to which a questionnaire's domains adequately capture and correlate with the broader satisfaction construct it purports to measure.","types":["psychometric property"],"aliases":[],"contributors":[{"id":17,"public_id":"322360f1c1","public_label":"Killer Whale (322360f1c1)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/322360f1c1"},{"id":2,"public_id":"4715169a40","public_label":"AK (4715169a40)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/4715169a40"},{"id":136,"public_id":"3c2apqe3ut","public_label":"Anonymous (3c2apqe3ut)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/3c2apqe3ut"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/concepts/co_d34db4f60f5973cfc2be53532c8bf9f6"},{"public_id":"co_e305865d0c9b5d33861c84c59b0ff636","status":"active","name":"Spearman's correlation","description":"A non-parametric correlation method used here to assess relationships between questionnaire domain scores and general satisfaction items as a measure of content validity.","types":["statistical method"],"aliases":["Spearman's ρ","Rs"],"contributors":[{"id":17,"public_id":"322360f1c1","public_label":"Killer Whale (322360f1c1)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/322360f1c1"},{"id":2,"public_id":"4715169a40","public_label":"AK (4715169a40)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/4715169a40"},{"id":136,"public_id":"3c2apqe3ut","public_label":"Anonymous (3c2apqe3ut)","roles":["review"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/3c2apqe3ut"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/concepts/co_e305865d0c9b5d33861c84c59b0ff636"}],"external_ids":{"DOI":"10.1016/J.ANPEDE.2017.08.006","ArXiv":null,"PubMed":null,"PubMedCentral":null,"MAG":2805670344,"DBLP":null,"ACL":null},"open_access":{"is_open_access":false,"pdf_url":null,"landing_url":"https://sah.borca.ai/papers/25775506","source":null,"pdf_url_source":null,"license":null,"reason":"pdf_url_not_indexed"},"reference_availability":{"status":"available","references_indexed":true,"full_text_available":false,"full_text_source":null,"count_basis":"semantic_scholar_metadata","extraction_status":"not_applicable","reason":null},"source":{"provider":"episteme2","base_corpus":"semantic_scholar_dump","freshness_mode":"unknown","basis":["semantic_scholar_metadata","postgres_metadata"],"limits":["paper metadata is based on indexed upstream scholarly datasets","claims and concepts are available only for extracted papers","absence of claims or concepts means no extracted graph data is available in this response"],"status":"available","degraded":false,"degraded_reasons":[],"diagnostics":{"status":"available","degraded":false,"degraded_reasons":[],"metadata_status":"available","graph_status":"available","abstract_status":"available"},"source_flags":1},"paper_id":630772,"paper_uid":"1d9e69fd-faee-4f54-8c56-a859cec8a6e6","canonical_identity":{"paper_id":630772,"paper_uid":"1d9e69fd-faee-4f54-8c56-a859cec8a6e6","identity_status":"available","lookup_basis":"semantic_scholar_external_id","compatibility_path":"corpus_id"},"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/papers/25775506"}