{"corpus_id":29662008,"paper_sha":"7d619edb98b5fa9153be4291ea197023a819b1bf","doi":"10.3126/JONMC.V3I1.12231","arxiv_id":null,"pmid":null,"pmcid":null,"mag_id":2028294422,"dblp_id":null,"acl_id":null,"title":"Burden of Teenage Pregnancies in Hilly Area of Eastern Region of Nepal","year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-03-01","venue":"","journal":{"name":"Journal of Nobel Medical College","pages":"13-19","volume":"3"},"journal_issn":null,"journal_title":null,"publication_types":[],"pubmed_pub_types":null,"s2_fields_of_study":["Medicine","Sociology"],"reference_count":19,"citation_count":7,"influential_citation_count":0,"is_open_access":true,"arxiv_categories":null,"arxiv_license":null,"arxiv_journal_ref":null,"mesh_headings":null,"chemicals":null,"comments_corrections":null,"source_flags":1,"s2_open_access_pdf_url":"https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/JoNMC/article/download/12231/9916","s2_open_access_landing_url":"https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/7d619edb98b5fa9153be4291ea197023a819b1bf","s2_open_access_license":"CCBY","s2_open_access_status":"GOLD","pmc_open_access_pdf_url":null,"pmc_open_access_landing_url":null,"pmc_open_access_license":null,"pmc_open_access_status":null,"unpaywall_open_access_pdf_url":null,"unpaywall_open_access_landing_url":null,"unpaywall_open_access_license":null,"unpaywall_open_access_status":null,"abstract":"Teenage pregnancy, which is detrimental to the health of mother and child, is a common public health problem worldwide. It is a problem that affects nearly every society- developed and developing alike. The objective of this study was to find out the prevalence of teenage pregnancy and its impact on birth outcome. The cross-sectional study was conducted among the residents of Dhankuta municipality where 246 households were taken as subjects. Chi-square test was applied to find out the significant difference between socio demographic characteristics and outcome variable i.e. birth outcome & age of 1st pregnancy. About 34.6% of respondents were pregnant at below 20 years of age. The teenage pregnancies decreases as education level increases (p<0.001). Furthermore, economic variable shows stronger association with teenage pregnancies (p<0.001). Fetal complication was significantly higher among below 20 years of age (81%) than women with 20 years and above (19%). The proportion of low birth weight (<2.5 kg) babies was also significantly higher in women with teenage pregnancy (78.3%) than women with 20 years and above (21.7%). We conclude that the problem of teenage pregnancy is common and has become a key public health concern for all. The teenage pregnancy was not favorable condition for baby outcome. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jonmc.v3i1.12231 Journal of Nobel Medical College Vol. 3, No.1 Issue 6, 2014, Page: 13-19","claims":[{"public_id":"cl_c954a2bb08036039fc44db3da4d6c73c","status":"active","text":"Economic status showed a stronger association with teenage pregnancy than the other socio-demographic factors analyzed (p<0.001).","confidence":0.92,"contributors":[{"id":1,"public_id":"12632b8b5f","public_label":"Anonymous (12632b8b5f)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/12632b8b5f"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/claims/cl_c954a2bb08036039fc44db3da4d6c73c"},{"public_id":"cl_760659308ac981211630d39d31cbc4f9","status":"active","text":"Fetal complications were significantly more common among pregnancies below age 20 than among pregnancies at age 20 and above (81% vs 19%).","confidence":0.98,"contributors":[{"id":1,"public_id":"12632b8b5f","public_label":"Anonymous (12632b8b5f)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/12632b8b5f"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/claims/cl_760659308ac981211630d39d31cbc4f9"},{"public_id":"cl_7bc0bbdf47766c6b91557bf5d5474365","status":"active","text":"Low birth weight babies were significantly more frequent in teenage pregnancies than in pregnancies among women aged 20 years and above (78.3% vs 21.7%).","confidence":0.98,"contributors":[{"id":1,"public_id":"12632b8b5f","public_label":"Anonymous (12632b8b5f)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/12632b8b5f"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/claims/cl_7bc0bbdf47766c6b91557bf5d5474365"},{"public_id":"cl_bcfee5a6cb089f6e1ae978b17e9c9384","status":"active","text":"Teenage pregnancy decreased as education level increased, with a significant association between education and teenage pregnancy (p<0.001).","confidence":0.97,"contributors":[{"id":1,"public_id":"12632b8b5f","public_label":"Anonymous (12632b8b5f)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/12632b8b5f"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/claims/cl_bcfee5a6cb089f6e1ae978b17e9c9384"},{"public_id":"cl_365fd2873a5476dc2c18368b86eafd71","status":"active","text":"Teenage pregnancy prevalence in the surveyed Dhankuta municipality households was 34.6% among respondents younger than 20 years.","confidence":0.98,"contributors":[{"id":1,"public_id":"12632b8b5f","public_label":"Anonymous (12632b8b5f)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/12632b8b5f"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/claims/cl_365fd2873a5476dc2c18368b86eafd71"}],"concepts":[{"public_id":"co_1c45d076f8cf87f4fce368c60df5551b","status":"active","name":"Dhankuta municipality","description":"The municipality in eastern Nepal where households were surveyed.","types":["location"],"aliases":[],"contributors":[{"id":1,"public_id":"12632b8b5f","public_label":"Anonymous (12632b8b5f)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/12632b8b5f"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/concepts/co_1c45d076f8cf87f4fce368c60df5551b"},{"public_id":"co_2723a269e7e2212083e768439a41f836","status":"active","name":"birth outcome","description":"The pregnancy and neonatal outcome assessed in the study, including fetal complications and birth weight.","types":["outcome"],"aliases":["birth outcomes"],"contributors":[{"id":1,"public_id":"12632b8b5f","public_label":"Anonymous (12632b8b5f)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/12632b8b5f"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/concepts/co_2723a269e7e2212083e768439a41f836"},{"public_id":"co_7c68fa00b314ee8b92cb0188f7cb8aa1","status":"active","name":"socio demographic characteristics","description":"Participant background variables such as education and economic status used in the analysis.","types":["covariate"],"aliases":["socio-demographic characteristics","socio-demographic factors"],"contributors":[{"id":1,"public_id":"12632b8b5f","public_label":"Anonymous (12632b8b5f)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/12632b8b5f"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/concepts/co_7c68fa00b314ee8b92cb0188f7cb8aa1"},{"public_id":"co_917e56c6463b26e489148f722e52d5b7","status":"active","name":"teenage pregnancy","description":"Pregnancy occurring at an age below 20 years.","types":["condition"],"aliases":["pregnancies below 20 years of age"],"contributors":[{"id":1,"public_id":"12632b8b5f","public_label":"Anonymous (12632b8b5f)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/12632b8b5f"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/concepts/co_917e56c6463b26e489148f722e52d5b7"},{"public_id":"co_b5652845213c2c0ae9246962dfc0ad4e","status":"active","name":"low birth weight","description":"Birth weight below 2.5 kg.","types":["outcome"],"aliases":["LBW"],"contributors":[{"id":1,"public_id":"12632b8b5f","public_label":"Anonymous (12632b8b5f)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/12632b8b5f"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/concepts/co_b5652845213c2c0ae9246962dfc0ad4e"},{"public_id":"co_b86f7da45c252da11abfc06e233698ac","status":"active","name":"fetal complication","description":"Adverse fetal outcomes observed in relation to maternal age.","types":["outcome"],"aliases":["fetal complications"],"contributors":[{"id":1,"public_id":"12632b8b5f","public_label":"Anonymous (12632b8b5f)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/12632b8b5f"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/concepts/co_b86f7da45c252da11abfc06e233698ac"},{"public_id":"co_ca139966a18a3359553bc227c7d9a450","status":"active","name":"education level","description":"The respondents' level of formal schooling used as a socio-demographic variable.","types":["socio-demographic variable"],"aliases":["education"],"contributors":[{"id":1,"public_id":"12632b8b5f","public_label":"Anonymous (12632b8b5f)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/12632b8b5f"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/concepts/co_ca139966a18a3359553bc227c7d9a450"},{"public_id":"co_cbd9395e806fb2036cc64e121dd663bc","status":"active","name":"women with 20 years and above","description":"The comparison group consisting of mothers aged 20 years or older.","types":["comparison group"],"aliases":["20 years and above"],"contributors":[{"id":1,"public_id":"12632b8b5f","public_label":"Anonymous (12632b8b5f)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/12632b8b5f"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/concepts/co_cbd9395e806fb2036cc64e121dd663bc"},{"public_id":"co_f6fc1b7ea60f090d9c9f5bf2e058d17e","status":"active","name":"economic variable","description":"An economic status measure used to examine its association with teenage pregnancy.","types":["socio-demographic variable"],"aliases":["economic status"],"contributors":[{"id":1,"public_id":"12632b8b5f","public_label":"Anonymous (12632b8b5f)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/12632b8b5f"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/concepts/co_f6fc1b7ea60f090d9c9f5bf2e058d17e"},{"public_id":"co_fe6e551b08890ba30d330cd0e85b7015","status":"active","name":"prevalence","description":"The proportion of the surveyed population experiencing teenage pregnancy.","types":["measure"],"aliases":[],"contributors":[{"id":1,"public_id":"12632b8b5f","public_label":"Anonymous (12632b8b5f)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/12632b8b5f"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/concepts/co_fe6e551b08890ba30d330cd0e85b7015"}],"external_ids":{"DOI":"10.3126/JONMC.V3I1.12231","ArXiv":null,"PubMed":null,"PubMedCentral":null,"MAG":2028294422,"DBLP":null,"ACL":null},"open_access":{"is_open_access":true,"pdf_url":"https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/JoNMC/article/download/12231/9916","landing_url":"https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/7d619edb98b5fa9153be4291ea197023a819b1bf","source":"semantic_scholar","pdf_url_source":"semantic_scholar_open_access_pdf","license":"CCBY","status":"GOLD","reason":null},"reference_availability":{"status":"available","references_indexed":true,"full_text_available":false,"full_text_source":null,"count_basis":"semantic_scholar_metadata","extraction_status":"not_applicable","reason":null},"source":{"provider":"episteme2","base_corpus":"semantic_scholar_dump","freshness_mode":"unknown","basis":["semantic_scholar_metadata","postgres_metadata"],"limits":["paper metadata is based on indexed upstream scholarly datasets","claims and concepts are available only for extracted papers","absence of claims or concepts means no extracted graph data is available in this response"],"status":"available","degraded":false,"degraded_reasons":[],"diagnostics":{"status":"available","degraded":false,"degraded_reasons":[],"metadata_status":"available","graph_status":"available","abstract_status":"available"},"source_flags":1},"paper_id":631265,"paper_uid":"27f5119e-911e-41f4-bc71-86ed2e5f4798","canonical_identity":{"paper_id":631265,"paper_uid":"27f5119e-911e-41f4-bc71-86ed2e5f4798","identity_status":"available","lookup_basis":"semantic_scholar_external_id","compatibility_path":"corpus_id"},"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/papers/29662008"}