{"corpus_id":64877488,"paper_sha":"4cc3f9f4186743249a6783536c84f2dcd3c1887a","doi":"10.23971/JEFL.V7I2.685","arxiv_id":null,"pmid":null,"pmcid":null,"mag_id":2784560535,"dblp_id":null,"acl_id":null,"title":"The Strange Case of Billy Biswas: Two conflicting realities","year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-09-30","venue":"","journal":{"name":"Journal on English as a Foreign Language","pages":"159-182","volume":"7"},"journal_issn":null,"journal_title":null,"publication_types":[],"pubmed_pub_types":null,"s2_fields_of_study":["Sociology","History"],"reference_count":16,"citation_count":1,"influential_citation_count":0,"is_open_access":true,"arxiv_categories":null,"arxiv_license":null,"arxiv_journal_ref":null,"mesh_headings":null,"chemicals":null,"comments_corrections":null,"source_flags":1,"s2_open_access_pdf_url":"http://e-journal.iain-palangkaraya.ac.id/index.php/jefl/article/download/685/722","s2_open_access_landing_url":"https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/4cc3f9f4186743249a6783536c84f2dcd3c1887a","s2_open_access_license":"CCBYSA","s2_open_access_status":"GOLD","pmc_open_access_pdf_url":null,"pmc_open_access_landing_url":null,"pmc_open_access_license":null,"pmc_open_access_status":null,"unpaywall_open_access_pdf_url":null,"unpaywall_open_access_landing_url":null,"unpaywall_open_access_license":null,"unpaywall_open_access_status":null,"abstract":"Arun Joshi presents socio-cultural conflicts between two different societies. One society is material driven and backed by the modern state apparatus like police, courts, etc. while the other is subsistence driven and is at the bottom in the hierarchy of the modern state. Indian tribal societies have been exploited right from the colonial period into the post-independence times. These two societies differ as follows: the tribal society lives on subsistence looks at Nature as a space for socio-economic, political, cultural and community, while the urban materialistic world perceives Nature as a resource to be exploited. This primordial difference has manifested as a socio-cultural conflict between these two societies. This may be due to the mutually exclusive and incorrigible nature of their social constructs which trigger perceptual obfuscation of symbiotic living.  What appears to be an objective reality for one appears as subjective to the other and vice versa. This paper studies the strangeness of Billy Biswas, the protagonist of the novel in the socio-cultural milieu of conflicting realities.","claims":[{"public_id":"cl_32715d8d08e6db3da2f065d58a32b830","status":"active","text":"Billy Biswas is interpreted as embodying strangeness within the socio-cultural milieu of conflicting realities.","confidence":0.86,"contributors":[{"id":1,"public_id":"12632b8b5f","public_label":"Anonymous (12632b8b5f)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/12632b8b5f"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/claims/cl_32715d8d08e6db3da2f065d58a32b830"},{"public_id":"cl_e8dbda44b5dabed30791baf1362a7481","status":"active","text":"The differing ways these societies relate to nature are presented as a primordial source of their conflict.","confidence":0.9,"contributors":[{"id":1,"public_id":"12632b8b5f","public_label":"Anonymous (12632b8b5f)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/12632b8b5f"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/claims/cl_e8dbda44b5dabed30791baf1362a7481"},{"public_id":"cl_03052137e6a19ffa364e236f7781a599","status":"active","text":"The novel is read as staging a socio-cultural conflict between a material-driven urban society and a subsistence-driven tribal society.","confidence":0.95,"contributors":[{"id":1,"public_id":"12632b8b5f","public_label":"Anonymous (12632b8b5f)","roles":["extraction"],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/u/12632b8b5f"}],"url":"https://sah.borca.ai/claims/cl_03052137e6a19ffa364e236f7781a599"}],"concepts":[{"public_id":"co_08c076b910c6e46cf38d35d5ab546ffe","status":"active","name":"modern state apparatus","description":"Institutions of state authority such as police and courts.","types":["institution"],"aliases":["state apparatus"],"contributors":[{"id":1,"public_id":"12632b8b5f","public_label":"Anonymous 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