The enduring effects of abuse and related adverse experiences in childhood

No abstract is available for this paper.

• Publication year

  2006

• Venue

  European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience

• Publication date

  2006-04-01

• Fields of study

  Medicine, Psychology

• Identifiers
  DOI 10.1007/s00406-005-0624-4PMID 16311898PMCID PMC3232061
• External record

  Open on Semantic Scholar

• Source metadata

  Semantic Scholar, PubMed

• No claims are published for this paper.

• No concepts are published for this paper.

• Adverse childhood experiences and the risk of depressive disorders in adulthood.

  2004cited by this paper
• Assessing the reliability of retrospective reports of adverse childhood experiences among adult HMO members attending a primary care clinic.

  2004cited by this paper
• The association between adverse childhood experiences and adolescent pregnancy, long-term psychosocial consequences, and fetal death.

  2004cited by this paper
• Adverse childhood experiences and health-related quality of life as an adult.

  2004cited by this paper
• Magnetic resonance imaging of hippocampal and amygdala volume in women with childhood abuse and borderline personality disorder.

  2003cited by this paper
• Childhood abuse, neglect, and household dysfunction and the risk of illicit drug use: the adverse childhood experiences study.

  2003cited by this paper
• Violent Childhood Experiences and the Risk of Intimate Partner Violence in Adults

  2003cited by this paper
• Relationship between multiple forms of childhood maltreatment and adult mental health in community respondents: results from the adverse childhood experiences study.

  2003cited by this paper
• Influence of Life Stress on Depression: Moderation by a Polymorphism in the 5-HTT Gene

  2003cited by this paper
• The relationship of exposure to childhood sexual abuse to other forms of abuse, neglect, and household dysfunction during childhood.

  2003cited by this paper
• The Truth About Depression: Choices for Healing

  2003cited by this paper
• Comorbidity Between and Within Childhood Externalizing and Internalizing Disorders: Reflections and Directions

  2003cited by this paper
• RETRACTED: Assessment of the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal Axis over a 24-Hour Diurnal Period and in Response to Neuroendocrine Challenges in Women with and without Childhood Sexual Abuse and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder

  2003cited by this paper
• Cortisol response to a cognitive stress challenge in posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) related to childhood abuse.

  2003cited by this paper
• Ten-year research update review: child sexual abuse.

  2003cited by this paper
• The impact of adverse childhood experiences on health problems: evidence from four birth cohorts dating back to 1900.

  2003cited by this paper
• The addicted human brain: insights from imaging studies.

  2003cited by this paper
• Adverse childhood experiences and self-reported liver disease: new insights into the causal pathway.

  2003cited by this paper
• Assessment of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis over a 24-hour diurnal period and in response to neuroendocrine challenges in women with and without childhood sexual abuse and posttraumatic stress disorder.

  2003cited by this paper
• Higher Cortisol Levels Following Exposure to Traumatic Reminders in Abuse-Related PTSD

  2003cited by this paper
• Altered pituitary-adrenal axis responses to provocative challenge tests in adult survivors of childhood abuse.

  2003cited by this paper
• Biologic findings of post-traumatic stress disorder and child maltreatment

  2003cited by this paper
• Long-term effects of childhood abuse on brain and neurobiology.

  2003cited by this paper
• MRI and PET study of deficits in hippocampal structure and function in women with childhood sexual abuse and posttraumatic stress disorder.

  2003cited by this paper
• Abnormal T2 relaxation time in the cerebellar vermis of adults sexually abused in childhood: potential role of the vermis in stress-enhanced risk for drug abuse.

  2002cited by this paper
• Adverse Childhood Experiences and Risk of Paternity in Teen Pregnancy

  2002cited by this paper
• Developmental neurobiology of childhood stress and trauma.

  2002cited by this paper
• Adverse childhood experiences and personal alcohol abuse as an adult.

  2002cited by this paper
• Exposure to Abuse, Neglect, and Household Dysfunction Among Adults Who Witnessed Intimate Partner Violence as Children: Implications for Health and Social Services

  2002cited by this paper
• Neuropsychological function in children with maltreatment-related posttraumatic stress disorder.

  2002influential reference
• Brain structures in pediatric maltreatment-related posttraumatic stress disorder: a sociodemographically matched study.

  2002cited by this paper
• William of Occam and Occam's razor.

  2002cited by this paper
• Annual smoking-attributable mortality, years of potential life lost, and economic costs--United States, 1995-1999.

  2002cited by this paper
• Risky families: family social environments and the mental and physical health of offspring.

  2002cited by this paper
• Childhood Experience and the Expression of Genetic Potential: What Childhood Neglect Tells Us About Nature and Nurture

  2002cited by this paper
• Neurobiology of early life stress: rodent studies.

  2002cited by this paper
• Diurnal salivary cortisol in pediatric posttraumatic stress disorder.

  2002cited by this paper
• Naturally Occurring Differences in Maternal Care are Associated with the Expression of Oxytocin and Vasopressin (V1a) Receptors: Gender Differences

  2002cited by this paper
• Childhood trauma associated with smaller hippocampal volume in women with major depression.

  2002cited by this paper
• Adverse childhood experiences, alcoholic parents, and later risk of alcoholism and depression.

  2002cited by this paper
• Early experience and serotonin transporter gene variation interact to influence primate CNS function

  2002cited by this paper
• Neurobiology of early life stress: nonhuman primate models.

  2002cited by this paper
• Body weight and obesity in adults and self-reported abuse in childhood

  2002cited by this paper
• Early adverse experience as a developmental risk factor for later psychopathology: Evidence from rodent and primate models

  2001cited by this paper
• Applying Bradford Hill's criteria for causation to neuropsychiatry: challenges and opportunities.

  2001cited by this paper
• The Neurodevelopmental Impact of Violence in Childhood

  2001cited by this paper
• The Contribution of Early Traumatic Events to Schizophrenia in Some Patients: A Traumagenic Neurodevelopmental Model

  2001cited by this paper
• Abused boys, battered mothers, and male involvement in teen pregnancy.

  2001cited by this paper
• Growing up with parental alcohol abuse: exposure to childhood abuse, neglect, and household dysfunction.

  2001cited by this paper
• Childhood abuse, household dysfunction, and the risk of attempted suicide throughout the life span: findings from the Adverse Childhood Experiences Study.

  2001cited by this paper
• (Mis) Representations of the Long-Term Effects of Childhood Sexual Abuse in the Courts

  2001cited by this paper
• Stress and development: Behavioral and biological consequences

  2001cited by this paper
• Exposure to interparental conflict and children's adjustment and physical health: the moderating role of vagal tone.

  2001cited by this paper
• The Neurophysiology of Dissociation and Chronic Disease

  2001cited by this paper
• Attenuation of frontal asymmetry in pediatric posttraumatic stress disorder.

  2001cited by this paper
• Autobiographical Memory Disturbances in Childhood Abuse Survivors

  2001cited by this paper
• Bias assessment for child abuse survey: factors affecting probability of response to a survey about childhood abuse.

  2001cited by this paper
• The role of childhood trauma in the neurobiology of mood and anxiety disorders: preclinical and clinical studies.

  2001cited by this paper
• Stress-induced changes in cerebral metabolites, hippocampal volume, and cell proliferation are prevented by antidepressant treatment with tianeptine

  2001cited by this paper
• Adverse childhood experiences and sexual risk behaviors in women: a retrospective cohort study.

  2001cited by this paper
• Childhood sexual abuse and adult psychiatric and substance use disorders in women: an epidemiological and cotwin control analysis.

  2000cited by this paper
• Pituitary-adrenal and autonomic responses to stress in women after sexual and physical abuse in childhood.

  2000cited by this paper
• Chronic Antidepressant Treatment Increases Neurogenesis in Adult Rat Hippocampus

  2000cited by this paper
• Childhood trauma as a correlate of lifetime opiate use in psychiatric patients.

  2000cited by this paper
• Child abuse and neglect and the brain--a review.

  2000cited by this paper
• Adverse Childhood Experiences and Sexually Transmitted Diseases in Men and Women: A Retrospective Study

  2000cited by this paper
• The Effects of Early Rearing Environment on the Development of GABAA and Central Benzodiazepine Receptor Levels and Novelty-Induced Fearfulness in the Rat

  2000cited by this paper
• Blaming the Brain: The Truth About Drugs and Mental Health.

  2000cited by this paper
• Magnetic resonance imaging volumes of the hippocampus and the amygdala in women with borderline personality disorder and early traumatization.

  2000cited by this paper
• Trauma and dissociation in delinquent adolescents.

  2000cited by this paper
• The role of corticotropin-releasing factor--norepinephrine systems in mediating the effects of early experience on the development of behavioral and endocrine responses to stress.

  1999cited by this paper
• Regional cerebral blood flow during script-driven imagery in childhood sexual abuse-related PTSD: A PET investigation.

  1999cited by this paper
• Impact of psychological factors on the pathogenesis of cardiovascular disease and implications for therapy.

  1999cited by this paper
• The impact of violence on children.

  1999cited by this paper
• Learning enhances adult neurogenesis in the hippocampal formation

  1999cited by this paper
• A.E. Bennett Research Award. Developmental traumatology. Part II: Brain development.

  1999cited by this paper
• NEUROBIOLOGICAL SEQUELAE OF CHILDHOOD TRAUMA: Post-traumatic Stress Disorders in Children

  1999cited by this paper
• Stress and hippocampal neurogenesis.

  1999cited by this paper
• A.E. Bennett Research Award. Developmental traumatology. Part I: Biological stress systems.

  1999cited by this paper
• Adverse childhood experiences and smoking during adolescence and adulthood.

  1999cited by this paper
• Risk factors for suicide attempts among low-income women with a history of alcohol problems.

  1999cited by this paper
• Unintended pregnancy among adult women exposed to abuse or household dysfunction during their childhood.

  1999cited by this paper
• Neural correlates of memories of childhood sexual abuse in women with and without posttraumatic stress disorder.

  1999cited by this paper
• Developmental traumatology part I: biological stress systems

  1999cited by this paper
• Relationship of childhood abuse and household dysfunction to many of the leading causes of death in adults. The Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACE) Study.

  1998cited by this paper
• Serotonin and neuropeptides in affiliative behaviors.

  1998cited by this paper
• Preliminary evidence for aberrant cortical development in abused children: a quantitative EEG study.

  1998cited by this paper
• The relationship of depression to cardiovascular disease: epidemiology, biology, and treatment.

  1998cited by this paper
• Maternal care during infancy regulates the development of neural systems mediating the expression of fearfulness in the rat.

  1998cited by this paper
• Homeostasis, stress, trauma, and adaptation. A neurodevelopmental view of childhood trauma.

  1998cited by this paper
• More hippocampal neurons in adult mice living in an enriched environment

  1997cited by this paper
• Prevalence of child physical and sexual abuse in the community. Results from the Ontario Health Supplement.

  1997cited by this paper
• Maternal deprivation and stress induce immediate early genes in the infant rat brain.

  1997cited by this paper
• Preliminary Evidence for Abnormal Cortical Development in Physically and Sexually Abused Children Using EEG Coherence and MRI a

  1997cited by this paper
• Maternal care, hippocampal glucocorticoid receptors, and hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal responses to stress.

  1997cited by this paper
• Urinary Catecholamine Excretion in Childhood Overanxious and Posttraumatic Stress Disorders a

  1997cited by this paper
• Neurogenesis in the Dentate Gyrus of the Adult Tree Shrew Is Regulated by Psychosocial Stress and NMDA Receptor Activation

  1997cited by this paper
• Characteristics of borderline personality disorder associated with suicidal behavior.

  1997cited by this paper
• Hippocampal volume in women victimized by childhood sexual abuse

  1997cited by this paper
• A molecular and cellular theory of depression.

  1997cited by this paper

• Substance Use Behaviors as Markers of Emotional Dysregulation and Childhood Adversity Among Adult Emergency Department Patients

  2026cites this paper
• Associations between adverse childhood experiences and physical activity domains among middle-aged and older adults: a national analysis

  2026cites this paper
• Socioecological Predictors of Child Flourishing and Family Resilience Status Among Children with Adverse Childhood Experiences

  2026cites this paper
• Adverse childhood experiences and arthritis risk: exploring behavioral and psychological mediators in the behavioral risk factor surveillance system

  2026cites this paper
• Primary and Secondary Prevention of Child Trauma

  2026cites this paper
• The Longitudinal Association between Adverse Childhood Experiences and Aggressive Behavior in Vocational College Students: the Moderating Effect of Gender and the Mediating Role of Executive Functions

  2026cites this paper
• Association of adolescent cannabis use with poor mental health and suicidality in young adulthood: A cross-sectional study using YRBS 2023 data

  2026cites this paper
• Repairing Attachment Insecurities with God and PTSD Symptomology in Adult Survivors of Childhood Trauma: An Exploratory Study Using Spiritually Integrated Cognitive Processing Therapy (SICPT).

  2026cites this paper
• Is it possible to find meaning in life after adverse childhood experiences? Hope and loneliness as serial mediators.

  2026cites this paper
• How early adversity shapes adult physical health: Structural disadvantage and gendered pathways to cardiovascular risk.

  2026cites this paper
• Dysregulated proprioception in trigeminal pain: A novel perspective on oral dysesthesia, from chaos to balance.

  2026cites this paper
• Echoes of childhood trauma: the relationship between adverse childhood experiences, brain structure, and mental health in aging adults

  2026cites this paper
• Parenting through COVID-19 Related Adversity: A Qualitative Study using a Cognitive-Behavioral Framework

  2026cites this paper
• Preliminary Investigation of the Impact of Stress Suppression Processes and Counseling Strategies for Police Officers: A Qualitative Content Analysis.

  2026cites this paper
• Ghosts from the Nursery: Attachment, Adverse Childhood Experiences, and Maternal Mental Health

  2026cites this paper
• Adverse childhood experiences and all-cause mortality in older Japanese adults: a 6-year prospective cohort study, modified by marital status.

  2026cites this paper
• Childhood Trauma and Outcome in Time-Limited Emotion-Focused and Cognitive Behavioral Treatment for Depression

  2026cites this paper
• Giving children a stronger start: Qualitative insights from first Five California's campaign to address adverse childhood experiences and toxic stress.

  2026cites this paper
• Non-random patterns in the co-occurrence and accumulation of adverse life events in two national panel datasets.

  2026cites this paper
• Preliminary Data on Behavioral Profiles of Youth with Neurodevelopmental Disorders and Trauma.

  2026cites this paper
• Adolescents’ ventral striatal reward neural activity moderates the association between lifetime trauma exposure and lower depression after 6 months

  2026cites this paper
• Long-term health care savings of preventing child maltreatment

  2026cites this paper
• The long-term association of childhood neighborhood quality on cognitive function in later life: the mediating role of domestic violence

  2026cites this paper
• Sexual Abuse in Street Children: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

  2026cites this paper
• Factors Affecting Language Development in the Context of Childhood Trauma: A Scoping Review.

  2026cites this paper
• Peripheral inflammation mediates the relationship between early life stress and alcohol use.

  2026cites this paper
• High-risk adolescents admitted to acute inpatient psychiatric care: a retrospective clinical analysis of severe externalizing psychopathology and readmission.

  2026cites this paper
• Developmental influences on neural responses to emotional stimuli: The role of family history, parental bonding, and adverse childhood experiences.

  2026cites this paper
• The protective power of connection: a proposed conceptual model of social supports in the context of youth adversity, disrupted attachment, and trauma symptoms

  2026cites this paper
• Impact of childhood adversity on deep brain stimulation outcomes for treatment resistant depression.

  2026cites this paper
• Adverse childhood experiences and spiritual well-being: Serial mediation through meaning-based coping and substance misuse.

  2026cites this paper
• Broken Bonds, Lonely Hearts? A Mediation Analysis of Childhood Adversity, Relationship Quality, and Loneliness in Later Life.

  2026cites this paper
• The role of self-compassion and mindfulness in the association between adverse childhood experiences and psychological distress: A meta-analytic mediation analysis.

  2026cites this paper
• Race/Ethnicity and Sleep Disparities

  2026cites this paper
• The Body Can Balance the Score: Using a Somatic Self-Care Intervention to Support Well-Being and Promote Healing

  2025cites this paper
• What Next for Trauma-Informed Education Research? A Research Prioritisation Exercise with Young People as Informants

  2025cites this paper
• Impact of Comorbid Posttraumatic Stress-Related Symptoms on Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Depression in Civilians: Incidence des symptômes du trouble de stress post-traumatique (TSPT) comorbide sur la stimulation magnétique transcrânienne répétitive pour traiter la dépression

  2025cites this paper
• Depressive symptoms of school-aged adolescents: cumulative effect of adverse events and mediation of social support

  2025cites this paper
• Adverse childhood experiences and chronic health outcomes: evidence from 33 US states in the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, 2019-2023

  2025cites this paper
• Sintomas depressivos de adolescentes escolares: efeito cumulativo de eventos adversos e mediação do apoio social

  2025cites this paper
• Inherited Vulnerabilities and Innate Remedies: Reframing “Cycles of Child Maltreatment” Through Attention to the Wider Literature on Intergenerational Aspects of Trauma and Healing

  2025cites this paper
• A culturally sensitive act-belong-commit-based school intervention reduces the burden of anxiety and depression in adolescents: A pilot cluster-randomized trial from Uganda.

  2025cites this paper
• Markers of Negative Emotionality in Individuals With Comorbid Alcohol Use Disorder and Post‐Traumatic Stress Disorder: Role of Childhood Trauma

  2025cites this paper
• Disparities in child welfare investigations of suspicion of violence

  2025cites this paper
• Parent injury admission as a potential adverse childhood experience: A 25 US Level I Trauma center investigation.

  2025cites this paper
• The Association between Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) and the Mental Health of Adolescents with Child Welfare Involvement

  2025cites this paper
• The association between cumulative adverse childhood experiences and ultra-processed food addiction is moderated by substance use disorder history among adults seeking outpatient nutrition counseling

  2025cites this paper
• Adverse childhood experiences with physical, depressive, and cognitive multimorbidity among Chinese adults and the mediating role of loneliness.

  2025cites this paper
• Adverse Childhood Experience Chronicity and Timing: Impacts on Harsh and Nurturing Parenting in UK Black and Minority Ethnic Parents

  2025cites this paper
• Teachers’ self-efficacy beliefs about trauma-informed education practices

  2025cites this paper
• Association Between Childhood Adversities and Intimate Partner Violence in Women During Adulthood: Insights from Urban Bangladesh–A Cross Sectional Study

  2025cites this paper
• The Lived Experience of Food Insecurity in Adelaide, South Australia: Stories of Adversity, Oppression, and the Orthodox and Unorthodox Food Acquisition Strategies Used to Cope

  2025cites this paper
• Maternal oxytocin administration mitigates nociceptive, social, and epigenetic impairments in adolescent offspring exposed to perinatal trauma

  2025cites this paper
• The relationship between self-reported adverse experiences and depressive symptoms among middle-aged and elderly individuals: A longitudinal study based on the CHARLS database

  2025cites this paper
• Examining the characteristics of pregnant and parenting, and non-parenting young adults experiencing homelessness living with and without their children

  2025influential citation
• Tracing the Impact of Adverse Childhood Experiences: Emotional Regulation and Substance Use among French Prisoners and the General Population

  2025cites this paper
• Functional brain changes related to adverse childhood experiences and the presence of psychopathology

  2025cites this paper
• Intervención para el Manejo del Estrés en Adolescentes con Experiencias Adversas en la Infancia

  2025cites this paper
• Trauma‐informed or sensory‐based practices in preschool settings: A scoping review

  2025cites this paper
• A bibliometric analysis of scientific literature on adverse childhood experiences (2004–2024)

  2025cites this paper
• The Key Role of Personality Functioning in Understanding the Link Between Adverse Childhood Experiences and Loneliness: A Cross-Sectional Mediation Analysis

  2025cites this paper
• Social determinants of health in biocultural research: a review of evidence

  2025cites this paper
• The use of restraint was eliminated in psychiatric hospitals 200 Years ago: Why are we still using coercive practices?

  2025cites this paper
• Are different types of childhood adversities correlated within and across time? A comparison of data on adversity co-occurrence from three longitudinal birth cohort studies.

  2025cites this paper
• Factors affecting resilience in pregnant Lebanese women exposed to overlapping crises

  2025cites this paper
• Comparison of neurological and psychiatric profiles of people with epilepsy based on the presence and timing of potentially psychologically traumatic experiences

  2025cites this paper
• The evolving neurobiology of early-life stress.

  2025cites this paper
• Typology of Traumatic Experiences and their Relationship with Psychosocial Disorders and Adjustment among Adoptees

  2025cites this paper
• Adolescent stress avoidance influences cue-induced heroin seeking and chaperonin gene expression in the dorsal striatum of adult female rats.

  2025cites this paper
• The Psychometric Properties of the ACE-IQ Questionnaire’s Binary and Frequency Scoring Methods in a Chilean Community Sample

  2025cites this paper
• Victims of the Past: How Childhood Traumas Shape Our Communication, Conflict, and Stress Coping Mechanisms?

  2025cites this paper
• Interpreting evidence on the association between multiple adverse childhood experiences and mental and physical health outcomes in adulthood: protocol for a systematic review assessing causality

  2025cites this paper
• Childhood exposure to interparental violence and mental health outcomes among men in India.

  2025cites this paper
• Neuroscience-based relational art therapy and deep brain reorienting in the treatment of dissociative identity disorder

  2025cites this paper
• Claiming the edge as central: what residential childcare workers need to better serve children and families

  2025cites this paper
• Positive childhood experiences support emotional and behavioral health in middle childhood: Longitudinal mediation of adverse childhood experiences.

  2025cites this paper
• Advancing the Study of Adverse Childhood Experiences: An Examination of Measurement and Latent Classes

  2025cites this paper
• Patterns of Childhood Maltreatment and Intimate Partner Violence: Associations with Prenatal Depression and Anxiety.

  2025cites this paper
• Childhood echoes: How benevolent and adverse childhood experiences shape adult mental well-being.

  2025cites this paper
• Caries Trajectories From Childhood to Adulthood Associated With Mental Disorders in Midlife

  2025cites this paper
• Impact of childhood maltreatment on adult mental health trajectories during the COVID-19 pandemic.

  2025cites this paper
• Adverse childhood experiences and problematic use of the internet among a child and adolescent psychiatric clinical population.

  2025cites this paper
• The enduring effects of early life adversity on the dysregulation of the stress awakening response among dependent tobacco users.

  2025cites this paper
• The Impact of Positive Childhood Experiences: A Systematic Review Focused on Children and Adolescents.

  2025cites this paper
• Adverse Childhood Experiences in Obesity and Hypertension Among Young Adults in Delhi‐NCR, India

  2025cites this paper
• Associations between adverse childhood experiences and medical students’ interest in careers: a single-setting study

  2025cites this paper
• The Role of Protective Adults in Mitigating Health Outcomes Linked to Childhood Physical and Sexual Abuse

  2025cites this paper
• Immune dysregulation in psychiatric disorders with and without exposure to childhood maltreatment: A transdiagnostic stratified meta-analysis.

  2025influential citation
• Programas de prevención del maltrato infantil, análisis de Triple P y su posible aplicación en Colombia: revisión narrativa

  2025cites this paper
• Correlates of Treatment Satisfaction among Adults Convicted of Sex Offenses

  2025cites this paper
• Prior Emergency Department Utilization Association With Nonaccidental Trauma in Children.

  2025cites this paper
• Adverse childhood experiences and internalizing problems and externalizing problems of students with emotional and behavioral disorders: the role of PTSD symptoms and executive functioning

  2025cites this paper
• Measuring adversity in the ABCD® Study: systematic review and recommendations for best practices

  2025cites this paper
• Co-occurrence of maternal intimate partner violence and violent discipline and its associations with child morbidity in the Philippines.

  2025cites this paper
• Cognitive impairment and dementia—Are they linked to childhood health and socioeconomic status? A systematic review

  2025cites this paper
• Emotion Regulation Buffers the Effects of Childhood Adversity on Depression, Anxiety, and Stress in College Students

  2025cites this paper
• The Healthy Effects of MeToo Schools: A Qualitative Analysis of Six Schools Implementing the Zero Violence Brave Club

  2025cites this paper
• From Adversity To Psychopathology: Long-Term Epigenetic Consequences in Adversity-Divergent Twins

  2025cites this paper
• Adverse childhood experiences and cardiometabolic biomarkers: A causal analysis.

  2025cites this paper
• The prevalence of childhood bullying and violence victimization and subsequent risk of adult revictimization in the Norwegian population: A cross‐sectional study

  2025cites this paper