Abstract A partially purified enzyme from rabbit brain catalyzed the oxygenative cleavage of the pyrrole moiety of melatonin yielding Nγ-acetyl-N2-formyl-5-methoxykynurenamine, which was further degraded to Nγ-acetyl-5-methoxykynurenamine by the action of formamidase. Authentic samples of these two metabolites were synthesized by ozonolysis of melatonin and were shown to be indistinguishable from the enzymic products. When [14C]melatonin was injected intracisternally, the major metabolite in the rat brain was shown to be Nγ-acetyl-5-methoxykynurenamine. The results indicate that these two new metabolites are involved in the major metabolic pathway of melatonin in the central nervous system.
In vitro and in vivo formation of two new metabolites of melatonin.
F. Hirata,O. Hayaishi,T. Tokuyama,S. Senoh
Published 1974 in Journal of Biological Chemistry
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- Publication year
1974
- Venue
Journal of Biological Chemistry
- Publication date
1974-02-25
- Fields of study
Biology, Medicine, Chemistry
- Identifiers
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- Source metadata
Semantic Scholar, PubMed
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