Formation of dense partonic matter in relativistic nucleus–nucleus collisions at RHIC: Experimental evaluation by the PHENIX Collaboration

Extensive experimental data from high-energy nucleus-nucleus collisions were recorded using the PHENIX detector at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). The comprehensive set of measurements from the first three years of RHIC operation includes charged particle multiplicities, transverse energy, yield ratios and spectra of identified hadrons in a wide range of transverse momenta (PT), elliptic flow, two-particle correlations, nonstatistical fluctuations, and suppression of particle production at high PT. The results are examined with an emphasis on implications for the formation of a new state of dense matter. We find that the state of matter created at RHIC cannot be described in terms of ordinary color neutral hadrons.

• Publication year

  2004

• Venue

  Nuclear Physics

• Publication date

  2004-10-04

• Fields of study

  Physics

• Identifiers
  DOI 10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2005.03.086arXiv nucl-ex/0410003
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  Open on Semantic Scholar

• Source metadata

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• No claims are published for this paper.

• No concepts are published for this paper.

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