Random forests are a scheme proposed by Leo Breiman in the 2000's for building a predictor ensemble with a set of decision trees that grow in randomly selected subspaces of data. Despite growing interest and practical use, there has been little exploration of the statistical properties of random forests, and little is known about the mathematical forces driving the algorithm. In this paper, we offer an in-depth analysis of a random forests model suggested by Breiman (2004), which is very close to the original algorithm. We show in particular that the procedure is consistent and adapts to sparsity, in the sense that its rate of convergence depends only on the number of strong features and not on how many noise variables are present.
ABSTRACT
PUBLICATION RECORD
- Publication year
2010
- Venue
Journal of machine learning research
- Publication date
2010-05-03
- Fields of study
Mathematics, Computer Science
- Identifiers
- External record
- Source metadata
Semantic Scholar
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