We consider nonparametric Bayesian estimation inference using a rescaled smooth Gaussian field as a prior for a multidimensional function. The rescaling is achieved using a Gamma variable and the procedure can be viewed as choosing an inverse Gamma bandwidth. The procedure is studied from a frequentist perspective in three statistical settings involving replicated observations (density estimation, regression and classification). We prove that the resulting posterior distribution shrinks to the distribution that generates the data at a speed which is minimax-optimal up to a logarithmic factor, whatever the regularity level of the data-generating distribution. Thus the hierachical Bayesian procedure, with a fixed prior, is shown to be fully adaptive.
Adaptive Bayesian estimation using a Gaussian random field with inverse Gamma bandwidth
Published 2009 in Annals of Statistics
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- Publication year
2009
- Venue
Annals of Statistics
- Publication date
2009-08-25
- Fields of study
Mathematics, Computer Science
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