Two-dimensional crystals have emerged as a class of materials that may impact future electronic technologies. Experimentally identifying and characterizing new functional two-dimensional materials is challenging, but also potentially rewarding. Here, we fabricate field-effect transistors based on few-layer black phosphorus crystals with thickness down to a few nanometres. Reliable transistor performance is achieved at room temperature in samples thinner than 7.5 nm, with drain current modulation on the order of 10(5) and well-developed current saturation in the I-V characteristics. The charge-carrier mobility is found to be thickness-dependent, with the highest values up to ∼ 1,000 cm(2) V(-1) s(-1) obtained for a thickness of ∼ 10 nm. Our results demonstrate the potential of black phosphorus thin crystals as a new two-dimensional material for applications in nanoelectronic devices.
Black phosphorus field-effect transistors.
Likai Li,Yijun Yu,G. Ye,Q. Ge,Xuedong Ou,Hua-Yao Wu,D. Feng,X. Chen,Yuanbo Zhang
Published 2014 in Nature Nanotechnology
ABSTRACT
PUBLICATION RECORD
- Publication year
2014
- Venue
Nature Nanotechnology
- Publication date
2014-01-16
- Fields of study
Materials Science, Physics, Medicine, Engineering
- Identifiers
- External record
- Source metadata
Semantic Scholar, PubMed
CITATION MAP
EXTRACTION MAP
CLAIMS
- No claims are published for this paper.
CONCEPTS
- No concepts are published for this paper.
REFERENCES
Showing 1-41 of 41 references · Page 1 of 1