Carnitine metabolism and its regulation in microorganisms and mammals.

No abstract is available for this paper.

• Publication year

  1998

• Venue

  Annual review of nutrition

• Publication date

  Unknown publication date

• Fields of study

  Biology, Medicine

• Identifiers
  DOI 10.1146/ANNUREV.NUTR.18.1.39PMID 9706218
• External record

  Open on Semantic Scholar

• Source metadata

  Semantic Scholar, PubMed

• No claims are published for this paper.

• No concepts are published for this paper.

• Carnitine resembles choline in the induction of cholinesterase, acid phosphatase, and phospholipase C and in its action as an osmoprotectant in Pseudomonas aeruginosa

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• Role of osmolytes in adaptation of osmotically stressed and chill-stressed Listeria monocytogenes grown in liquid media and on processed meat surfaces

  1996cited by this paper
• Three transport systems for the osmoprotectant glycine betaine operate in Bacillus subtilis: characterization of OpuD

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  1996cited by this paper
• Isolation, characterization, and expression of the Corynebacterium glutamicum betP gene, encoding the transport system for the compatible solute glycine betaine

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  1996cited by this paper
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• An ATP-dependent L-carnitine transporter in Listeria monocytogenes Scott A is involved in osmoprotection

  1995cited by this paper
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  1995cited by this paper
• Characterization of the endogenous carnitine transport and expression of a rat renal Na(+)-dependent carnitine transport system in Xenopus laevis oocytes.

  1995cited by this paper
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  1995cited by this paper
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  1995cited by this paper
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• Enzymatic Hydroxylations in Industrial Application

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• Uptake of L-carnitine by rat jejunal brush border microvillous membrane vesicles. Evidence of passive diffusion.

  1990cited by this paper
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  1990cited by this paper
• Tandem mass spectrometry: A new method for acylcarnitine profiling with potential for neonatal screening for inborn errors of metabolism

  1990cited by this paper
• Carnitine transport and tissue carnitine accretion in rats.

  1990cited by this paper
• Purification and properties of carnitine dehydratase from Escherichia coli--a new enzyme of carnitine metabolization.

  1989cited by this paper
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  1989cited by this paper
• Utilization of dietary precursors for carnitine synthesis in human adults.

  1989cited by this paper
• Carnitine and acylcarnitine metabolism during exercise in humans. Dependence on skeletal muscle metabolic state.

  1989cited by this paper
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  1989cited by this paper
• Cloning and Expression in Escherichia coli of the Carnitine Dehydrogenase Gene from Xanthomonas translucens(Biological Chemistry)

  1988cited by this paper
• Carnitine.

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• Evidence for a role of a vicinal dithiol in the transport of gamma-butyrobetaine in Agrobacterium sp.

  1988cited by this paper
• Purification and properties of carnitine dehydrogenase from Pseudomonas putida.

  1988cited by this paper
• Purification and Some Properties of Carnitine Dehydrogenase from Xanthomonas translucens

  1988cited by this paper
• Asymmetric Production of l-Carnitine from trans-Crotonbetaine by Proteus mirabilis

  1988cited by this paper
• Evidence for a role of a vicinal dithiol in the transport of γ-butyrobetaine inAgrobacterium sp.

  1988cited by this paper
• Primary carnitine deficiency due to a failure of carnitine transport in kidney, muscle, and fibroblasts.

  1988cited by this paper
• Osmoregulation in Escherichia coli by accumulation of organic osmolytes: betaines, glutamic acid, and trehalose

  1987cited by this paper
• Carnitine and carnitine esters in rat bile and human duodenal fluid.

  1987cited by this paper
• Carnitine transport in human intestinal biopsy specimens. Demonstration of an active transport system.

  1986cited by this paper
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  1986cited by this paper
• Entry of acetyl-L-carnitine into biosynthetic pathways.

  1986cited by this paper
• Carnitine metabolism in isolated rat kidney cortex tubules.

  1986cited by this paper
• Uptake of L-carnitine, D-carnitine and acetyl-L-carnitine by isolated guinea-pig enterocytes.

  1986cited by this paper
• Metabolism and excretion of carnitine and acylcarnitines in the perfused rat kidney.

  1986cited by this paper
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  1985cited by this paper
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  1985cited by this paper
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  1985cited by this paper
• The Metabolic Functions of Carnitine in Torulopsis bovina

  1985cited by this paper
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  1984cited by this paper
• L-Carnitine dissimilation in the gastrointestinal tract of the rat.

  1984cited by this paper
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  1984cited by this paper
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  1984cited by this paper
• Quantitative aspects of γ-butyrobetaine and d- and l-carnitine utilization by growing cell cultures of Acinetobacter calcoaceticus and Pseudomonas putida

  1983cited by this paper
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  1982cited by this paper
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• Splitting of the C-N bond in carnitine by an enzyme (trimethylamine forming) from membranes of Acinetobacter calcoaceticus

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• Primary systemic carnitine dehciency. II. Renal handling of carnitine

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• Reduktion von L-Carnitin zu γ-Butyrobetain durch Escherichia coli

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  1979cited by this paper
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  1978cited by this paper
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  1977cited by this paper
• Metabolism of labeled carnitine in the rat.

  1976cited by this paper
• Turnover of carnitine by rat tissues.

  1975cited by this paper
• Evidence for an inducible active transport of carnitine in Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

  1967cited by this paper
• The Formation and Degradation of Carnitine in Pseudomonas

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• An inducible carnitine dehydrogenase from Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

  1967cited by this paper
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  1959cited by this paper
• Carnitine.

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• Zur Kenntnis der Extraktivstoffe der Muskeln. II. Mitteilung. Über das Carnitin.

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