For thermoelectric transport in the presence of a magnetic field that breaks time-reversal symmetry, a strong bound on the Onsager coefficients is derived within a general setup using three terminals. Asymmetric Onsager coefficients lead to a maximum efficiency substantially smaller than the Carnot efficiency reaching only η(C)/4 in the limit of strong asymmetry. Related bounds are derived for efficiency at maximum power, which can become larger than the Curzon-Ahlborn value η(C)/2, and for a cooling device. Our approach reveals that in the presence of reversible currents the standard analysis based on the positivity of entropy production is incomplete without considering the role of current conservation explicitly.
Strong bounds on Onsager coefficients and efficiency for three-terminal thermoelectric transport in a magnetic field.
K. Brandner,Keiji Saito,U. Seifert
Published 2013 in Physical Review Letters
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- Publication year
2013
- Venue
Physical Review Letters
- Publication date
2013-01-03
- Fields of study
Medicine, Physics
- Identifiers
- External record
- Source metadata
Semantic Scholar, PubMed
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